Offshore islets of Shikotan

In 1855 the islets together with Shikotan were incorporated into Empire of Japan on conditions of Treaty of Shimoda.

After World War II the islets have become part of the USSR and then Russia. Though some of them used to have Japanese names, only the lesser part of them were named in Russian, while the major part remained unnamed during the Soviet era. In 2012 one of the islets was named after Sergey Kapitsa, a prominent Russian physicist who recently died in the same year. The Russian Geographical Society made an expedition to the area in 2012 to generate ideas for naming further five islets which were officially given Russian names in 2017. Two of them, Gnechko and Farkhutdinov, are part of Shikotan's islets.^[1][2]