Oguri Cap
Japanese-bred Thoroughbred racehorse
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Oguri Cap (Japanese : オグリキャップ, 27 March 1985 – 3 July 2010) was a Japanese thoroughbred racehorse and stud, sired by Dancing Cap.[1] Oguri Cap was inducted into the Japan Racing Association Hall of Fame in 1991.[2] A horse from the countryside who found success at the national level, he was known as a member of the "Heisei Big Three", a trio of racehorses who reignited interest in horse racing in Japan alongside Super Creek and Inari One.
| Oguri Cap | |
|---|---|
Oguri Cap in retirement in 1995 | |
| Sire | Dancing Cap |
| Grandsire | Native Dancer |
| Dam | White Narubi |
| Damsire | Silver Shark |
| Sex | Stallion |
| Foaled | 27 March 1985 |
| Died | 3 July 2010 (aged 25) |
| Country | |
| Colour | Gray |
| Breeder | Inaba Bokujō |
| Owner | Koichi Oguri → Isoo Sahashi → Toshinori Kondo |
| Trainer | Masao Sumi → Tsutomu Setoguchi |
| Record | 32: 22-6-1 NAR: 12: 10-2-0 JRA: 20: 12-4-1 |
| Earnings | 912,512,000 JPY |
| Major wins | |
| Takamatsunomiya Hai (1988) New Zealand Trophy (1988) Mainichi Okan (1988, 1989) Arima Kinen (1988, 1990) Mile Championship (1989) Yasuda Kinen (1990) | |
| Awards | |
| JRA Award for Best Three-Year-Old Colt (1988) JRA Special Award (1989) JRA Award for Best Older Male Horse (1990) NAR Grand Prix Special Award (1990) Japanese Horse of the Year (1990) | |
| Honours | |
| Japan Racing Association Hall of Fame (1991) | |
Background
Oguri Cap was a grey stallion foaled on March 27, 1985.[1] His sire Dancing Cap was an American-bred racehorse who had five wins out of 19 starts in the United Kingdom alongside one second place finish in France.[3] Oguri Cap's grandsire Native Dancer was a highly successful American champion racehorse and sire, and is a National Museum of Racing Hall of Fame inductee.[4][5] He is considered to be "all but universal in North American pedigrees".[6] Dancing Cap and Oguri Cap's dam White Narubi were descendants of Nasrullah and undefeated Italian racehorse Nearco.[4] Both horses are among the most influential sires of the 20th century.
He was bred by Funao Inaba on the small and family-owned Inaba Farm in Hokkaido, Japan.[7] When he was foaled, he was unable to stand up whereas healthy newborns should be capable of standing on their own within one hour.[8] This was due to his front left leg being considerably bowed outwards. The farm's staff had to hold Oguri Cap up in order for him to be breastfed.[9] However, White Narubi sometimes refused to breastfeed him and did not produce an adequate amount of milk. Oguri Cap ended up developing a massive appetite for what food he could find including weeds. Due to this abnormal diet and lack of milk, he was thin and unappealing as a foal.[10]
In the hopes of him growing up healthily, Inaba named the foal "Hatsuratsu" meaning "lively" or "vigorous". He eventually successfully remedied Oguri Cap's bowed leg with hoof trimming.[11] By the end of his second year, Oguri Cap had grown into a healthy, fully capable horse.[10]
Popularity
Oguri Cap had a major impact on the Japanese horse-racing scene, thanks in no small part to his humble beginnings.
Due to starting his career in regional races, his move to the National scene came too late for him to be registered for the 1988 season of the Japanese Classic races, specifically the Satsuki Shō, the Tōkyō Yūshun (Japanese Derby) and the Kikuka Shō, collectively called the "Japanese Triple Crown". However, as Oguri Cap continued to win race after race, there was a popular outcry to allow him to participate in the classics despite missing the deadline. While the Japan Racing Association (JRA) stood firm against allowing Oguri to participate, they did soon after change their rules to be less strict on registration, allowing late entries and even foreign-born horses to run in the classics, though with a hefty fee attached.[12] Two of the beneficiaries of this new rule were fellow JRA Hall of Fame inductees T. M. Opera O and Kitasan Black.[2][13]
Oguri Cap was extremely popular with fans, earning the nickname "Idol Horse", thanks to drawing crowds who watched the races for more than just race-betting, and was one of the first racehorses to have plush dolls made in his image, a form of merchandise that is now commonplace.[12]
Racing career
In May 1987, Oguri Cap made his debut at Kasamatsu Racecourse in Gifu Prefecture. After winning 9 starts in 11 races, including 7 consecutive victories and 4 stakes wins, he was transferred to the ownership of Chuo Horse Racing in January 1988. He recorded 13 more wins, including 4 Grade I stakes, 4 Grade II stakes, and 4 Grade III stakes. Some of his biggest wins included the 1989 Mile Championship (GI), two-time wins in the Arima Kinen (Grand Prix) (GI), and a win in the 1990 Yasuda Kinen (GI). He also won the New Zealand Trophy (GII), the Takamatsunomiya Hai (GII) and won the Mainichi Ōkan (GII) twice.
Oguri Cap was known for his rivalry with fellow gray-haired horse of the year Tamamo Cross, with whom he fought three times at the 1988 Tenno Sho (Autumn), Japan Cup, and Arima Kinen.
Racing statistics
In total, Oguri Cap raced 32 races in his career, with 22 wins and 4 Grade I victories.[14][15]
| Date | Distance (Condition) | Race | Class | Course | Field | Odds (Favourite) |
Finish | Time | Winning (Losing) Margin |
Jockey | Winner (2nd Place) |
Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 – Two-year-old season | ||||||||||||
| May 19 | Dirt 800 m (Firm) | Two Year Old Debut | Kasamatsu | 10 | -- (2nd) | 2nd | 0:50.1 | (neck) | Tatsuhiko Aoki | March Tosho | [16] | |
| Jun 2 | Dirt 800 m (Firm) | Two Year Old | Kasamatsu | 7 | 1.1 (1st) | 1st | 0:51.1 | 4 lengths | Kazunari Kato | (North Hero) | [17] | |
| Jun 15 | Dirt 800 m (Soft) | Two Year Old | Kasamatsu | 9 | -- (1st) | 1st | 0:49.8 | 6 lengths | Tatsuhiko Aoki | (Fate Charles) | [18] | |
| Jul 26 | Dirt 800 m (Firm) | Two Year Old | Kasamatsu | 7 | -- (1st) | 2nd | 0:50.3 | (neck) | Kazunari Kato | March Tosho | [19] | |
| Aug 12 | Dirt 800 m (Firm) | Two Year Old | Kasamatsu | 8 | 2.4 (1st) | 1st | 0:49.7 | 2+1⁄2 lengths | Kazunari Kato | (March Tosho) | [20] | |
| Aug 30 | Dirt 1400 m (Firm) | Akikaze Junior | Kasamatsu | 10 | -- (1st) | 1st | 1:30.3 | 4 lengths | Katsumi Ando | (March Tosho) | [21] | |
| Oct 4 | Dirt 1400 m (Firm) | Junior Crown | Kasamatsu | 9 | 1.2 (1st) | 1st | 1:29.4 | nose | Katsumi Ando | (March Tosho) | [22] | |
| Oct 14 | Turf 1200 m (Firm) | Chukyo Hai | Chukyo | 12 | 1.5 (1st) | 1st | 1:10.8 | 2 lengths | Katsumi Ando | (Ardent Love) | [23] | |
| Nov 4 | Dirt 1400 m (Heavy) | Chunichi Sports Hai | Nagoya | 12 | 1.2 (1st) | 1st | 1:29.8 | 2+1⁄2 lengths | Katsumi Ando | (Hallow Princess) | [24] | |
| Dec 7 | Dirt 1600 m (Firm) | Shiwasu Tokubetsu | Kasamatsu | 10 | 1.7 (1st) | 1st | 1:44.4 | 6 lengths | Katsumi Ando | (Young Oja) | [25] | |
| Dec 29 | Dirt 1600 m (Firm) | Junior Grand Prix | Kasamatsu | 10 | 1.1 (1st) | 1st | 1:45.0 | 4 lengths | Katsumi Ando | (Tokai Shark) | [26] | |
| 1988 – Three-year-old season | ||||||||||||
| Jan 10 | Dirt 1600 m (Heavy) | Gold Junior | Kasamatsu | 10 | 1.1 (1st) | 1st | 1:41.8 | 2+1⁄2 lengths | Katsumi Ando | (March Tosho) | [27] | |
| Mar 6 | Turf 1600 m (Firm) | Pegasus Stakes | GIII | Hanshin | 10 | 3.8 (2nd) | 1st | 1:35.6 | 3 lengths | Hiroshi Kawachi | (Rugger Black) | [28] |
| Mar 27 | Turf 2000 m (Soft) | Mainichi Hai | GIII | Hanshin | 10 | 2.2 (1st) | 1st | 2:04.8 | neck | Hiroshi Kawachi | (Foundry Dictor) | [29] |
| May 8 | Turf 2000 m (Good) | Kyoto Yonsai Tokubetsu | GIII | Kyoto | 15 | 1.3 (1st) | 1st | 2:03.6 | 5 lengths | Katsumi Minai | (Koei Spurt) | [30] |
| Jun 5 | Turf 1600 m (Firm) | New Zealand Trophy | GII | Tokyo | 13 | 1.2 (1st) | 1st | R1:34.0 | 7 lengths | Hiroshi Kawachi | (Lindo Hoshi) | [31] |
| Jul 10 | Turf 2000 m (Firm) | Takamatsunomiya Hai | GII | Chukyo | 8 | 1.2 (1st) | 1st | R1:59.0 | 1+1⁄4 lengths | Hiroshi Kawachi | (Land Hiryu) | [32] |
| Oct 9 | Turf 1800 m (Good) | Mainichi Okan | GII | Tokyo | 11 | 1.7 (1st) | 1st | 1:49.2 | 1+1⁄4 lengths | Hiroshi Kawachi | (Sirius Symboli) | [33] |
| Oct 30 | Turf 2000 m (Firm) | Tenno Sho (Autumn) | GI | Tokyo | 13 | 2.1 (1st) | 2nd | 1:59.0 | (1+1⁄4 lengths) | Hiroshi Kawachi | Tamamo Cross | [34] |
| Nov 27 | Turf 2400 m (Firm) | Japan Cup | GI | Tokyo | 14 | 6.9 (3rd) | 3rd | 2:25.8 | (1+3⁄4 lengths) | Hiroshi Kawachi | Pay the Butler | [35] |
| Dec 25 | Turf 2500 m (Firm) | Arima Kinen | GI | Nakayama | 13 | 3.7 (2nd) | 1st | 2:33.9 | 1⁄2 length | Yukio Okabe | (Tamamo Cross) | [36] |
| 1989 – Four-year-old season | ||||||||||||
| Sep 17 | Turf 2200 m (Firm) | Sankei Sho All Comers | GIII | Nakayama | 13 | 1.4 (1st) | 1st | R2:12.4 | 1+3⁄4 lengths | Katsumi Minai | (All Dash) | [37] |
| Oct 8 | Turf 1800 m (Good) | Mainichi Okan | GII | Tokyo | 8 | 1.4 (1st) | 1st | 1:46.7 | nose | Katsumi Minai | (Inari One) | [38] |
| Oct 29 | Turf 2000 m (Firm) | Tenno Sho (Autumn) | GI | Tokyo | 14 | 1.9 (1st) | 2nd | 1:59.1 | (neck) | Katsumi Minai | Super Creek | [39] |
| Nov 19 | Turf 1600 m (Firm) | Mile Championship | GI | Kyoto | 17 | 1.3 (1st) | 1st | 1:34.6 | nose | Katsumi Minai | (Bamboo Memory) | [40] |
| Nov 26 | Turf 2400 m (Firm) | Japan Cup | GI | Tokyo | 15 | 5.3 (2nd) | 2nd | 2:22.2 | (neck) | Katsumi Minai | Horlicks | [41] |
| Dec 24 | Turf 2500 m (Firm) | Arima Kinen | GI | Nakayama | 16 | 1.8 (1st) | 5th | 2:32.5 | (5 lengths) | Katsumi Minai | Inari One | [42] |
| 1990 – Five-year-old season | ||||||||||||
| May 13 | Turf 1600 m (Firm) | Yasuda Kinen | GI | Tokyo | 16 | 1.4 (1st) | 1st | R1:32.4 | 2 lengths | Yutaka Take | (Yaeno Muteki) | [43] |
| Jun 10 | Turf 2200 m (Firm) | Takarazuka Kinen | GI | Hanshin | 10 | 1.2 (1st) | 2nd | 2:14.6 | (3+1⁄2 lengths) | Junichiro Oka | Osaichi George | [44] |
| Oct 28 | Turf 2000 m (Firm) | Tenno Sho (Autumn) | GI | Tokyo | 18 | 2.0 (1st) | 6th | 1:58.9 | (5 lengths) | Sueo Masuzawa | Yaeno Muteki | [45] |
| Nov 25 | Turf 2400 m (Firm) | Japan Cup | GI | Tokyo | 15 | 7.3 (4th) | 11th | 2:24.1 | (5+1⁄2 lengths) | Sueo Masuzawa | Better Loosen Up | [46] |
| Dec 23 | Turf 2500 m (Firm) | Arima Kinen | GI | Nakayama | 16 | 5.5 (4th) | 1st | 2:34.2 | 3⁄4 length | Yutaka Take | (Mejiro Ryan) | [47] |
- R in the chart and the time written in red indicates the horse finished in record time.
Retirement
After retirement in 1991, Oguri Cap was sent to the Yushun Stallion Station to stand stud. He was not able to produce any racers of his caliber, and in 2007 he was retired from stud duty. After retirement, he lived as a pensioned stallion at the Yushun Stallion Station. On July 3, 2010, he fractured one of the tibias in his legs in an apparent pasture accident, and was subsequently euthanized.[48]
Awards
In 1988, Oguri Cap won the JRA Award for Best Three-Year-Old Colt and won the JRA Special Award the following year. In 1990, he won both the JRA Award for Best Older Male Horse and Japanese Horse of the Year. He was inducted into the JRA Hall of Fame in 1991.[49]
He was nicknamed "Oguri" and for his performance, he was also nicknamed the "Gray-Haired Monster".
Legacy
A life-sized statue of Oguri Cap was erected at the Yushun Memorial Park in Niikappu, Hokkaido one year after the horse's death.[50][51]
In addition, another Oguri Cap statue was erected at Kasamatsu Racecourse and later refreshed in 2019.[52] Alongside the statue, Oguri Cap's mane is also on display there.[53]
Popular culture
An anthropomorphized version of Oguri Cap appears in the Umamusume: Pretty Derby franchise. Voiced by Tomoyo Takayanagi, Oguri is depicted as an introverted, simple minded ashen-haired girl with a large appetite, often being seen eating comically large portions of food.[54][55]
Originally appearing as a minor character in the anime and a playable character in the game itself, Oguri Cap's real-life career would later be dramatized in Umamusume's spin-off manga series Uma Musume Cinderella Gray. Produced by Junnosuke Itō, written by Masafumi Sugiura and illustrated by Taiyō Kuzumi, Cinderella Gray began serializing in Shueisha's Weekly Young Jump on June 11, 2020 with the first collected tankōbon volume published on January 19, 2021.[56][57] As of September 2025[update], twenty-one volumes have been released.[58] The manga concluded on December 25, 2025.
Cinderella Grey received an anime adaptation in 2025, airing in two split cours.[59] The first season, focused on Oguri Cap's debut at the Kasamatsu racecourse in 1987 to the 1988 Autumn Tenno Sho, aired from April 6 to June 29, 2025 with the second cour airing from on October 5, 2025 to December 21, 2025.[60]
In the manga and anime series Nichijou, the character Mai Minakami owns a dog named Oguri Cap.[61]
Pedigree
Through Never Say Die, Oguri Cap was a descendant of War Admiral and Man o' War and through Nasrullah, he was a descendant of Nearco.
| Sire Dancing Cap (USA) (1968) |
Native Dancer (1950) |
Polynesian | Unbreakable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black Polly | |||
| Geisha | Discovery | ||
| Miyako | |||
| Merry Madcap (GB) (1962) |
Grey Sovereign | Nasrullah | |
| Kong | |||
| Croft Lady (IRE) | Golden Cloud (GB) | ||
| Land of Hope (GB) | |||
| Dam White Narubi (JPN) (1974) |
Silver Shark (IRE) (1963) |
Buisson Ardent (FR) | Relic (USA) |
| Rose o'Lynn (IRE) | |||
| Palsaka (GB) | Palestine | ||
| Masaka (IRE) | |||
| Never Narubi (1969) |
Never Beat (GB) | Never Say Die (USA) | |
| Bride Elect | |||
| Senju | Guersant (FR) | ||
| Star Narubi (Family 7-d) [64] |