Ophidiaster ophidianus

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Ophidiaster ophidianus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Asteroidea
Order: Valvatida
Family: Ophidiasteridae
Genus: Ophidiaster
Species:
O. ophidianus
Binomial name
Ophidiaster ophidianus
Lamarck, 1816
Synonyms[1]
  • Asterias ophidiana Lamarck, 1816
  • Ophidiaster canariensis Greeff, 1872
  • Ophidiaster aurantius Gray, 1840

Ophidiaster ophidianus, the purple starfish, is a species of starfish from the East Atlantic (from mainland Portugal and the Azores down to the Gulf of Guinea) and the Mediterranean Sea.[2][3] It has a big variation in colour (from red to orange) and may present brown spots.[4][5] The central disc is small, covered by irregular plates,[6] and the arms are thinner near the central disc. Each arm has lines of respiratory papillae.[7] It can reach 40 cm in diameter.[7]

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