Opuntia inaperta

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Opuntia inaperta
Spiny flat leaves of a cactus with red projections at the tip of two
Flower with red bracts wrapped around a red column topped with a light green globular stigma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Genus: Opuntia
Species:
O. inaperta
Binomial name
Opuntia inaperta
(Schott ex Griffiths) D.R.Hunt[1]
Synonyms
  • Nopalea inaperta Schott ex Griffiths (1913)
  • Nopalea gaumeri Britton & Rose (1919)
  • Opuntia gaumeri (Britton & Rose) R.Puente & Majure (2014)[1]

Opuntia inaperta is a species of prickly pear in the cactus family, the Cactaceae.

The species grows up to 7 meters tall (23 feet). Its branches often extend widely through the scrub in which normally it occurs. Individual stem segments, the pads, are up to 17 cm (6.7 in) long, flattened and slenderly oblong. Scattered across the pads' flat surfaces are spine-bearing locations known as areoles from which 3 or more spines arise in each areole. The spines reach about 4cm long (~1½ inches). Flowers are yellow to rose colored and about 4cm long. Mature fruits are red and reach 1.5cm long (~0.6 inch).[2]

Habitat

Opuntia inaperta occurs in the Mexican Dry Broadleaf Forest Biome.[3] This biome is distinguished by warm to hot weather all year, and a long dry season. More specifically, it inhabits the ecoregion known as the Yucatán dry forest. The most species-rich dry forests in the world occur in southern Mexico and in the Bolivian lowlands.[4]

Distribution

Opuntia inaperta occurs in Guatemala and, in southern Mexico, the states of Campeche, Chiapas, Quintana Roo, Tabasco Veracruz and Yucatán.[5]

Conservation status

Etymology

References

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