Oriental serotine
Species of bat
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Oriental serotine (Eptesicus pachyomus) is a species of bat in the family Vespertilionidae. It is widespread and found throughout Asia.[1][2]
| Oriental serotine | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Chiroptera |
| Family: | Vespertilionidae |
| Genus: | Eptesicus |
| Species: | E. pachyomus |
| Binomial name | |
| Eptesicus pachyomus Tomes, 1857 | |
 | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Cnephaeus pachyomus | |
Taxonomy
This species was formerly considered a subspecies of the serotine bat (E. serotinus), which is thought to be its closest relative. However, a 2013 study found significant genetic divergence between E. serotinus and E. pachyomus, and thus pachyomus was raised to species status.[3] These results have been accepted by the American Society of Mammalogists, IUCN Red List, and ITIS.[1][2][4]
Habitat and distribution
The species is widespread and in found in China, Taiwan, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, India, Pakistan and Iran. It inhabits habitats such as semi-desert, steppe habitats, and tropical forests. It roosts in shaded areas such as cracks in rocks and buildings. It also occasionally roosts in the frontal part of caves. It generally roosts alone or in small groups.[1]
Biology
It feeds on butterflies and moths.[1]