Orthetrum sabina

Species of dragonfly From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Orthetrum sabina, the slender skimmer[1] or green marsh hawk,[4] is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae.[5][3] It is widespread, being found from south-eastern Europe and North Africa to Japan and south to Australia and Micronesia.[6][7]

Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Odonata
Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Orthetrum sabina
Male, Cyprus
Female, Nepal
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Infraorder: Anisoptera
Family: Libellulidae
Genus: Orthetrum
Species:
O. sabina
Binomial name
Orthetrum sabina
(Drury, 1770)[2]
Synonyms[3]
  • Libellula sabina Drury, 1770
  • Libellula gibba Fabricius, 1798
  • Libellua leptura Burmeister, 1839
  • Libellula ampullacea Schneider, 1845
  • Lepthemis divisa Selys, 1878
  • Orthetrum nigrescens Bartenev, 1929
  • Orthetrum viduatum Lieftinck, 1942
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Description and habitat

It is a medium-sized dragonfly with a wingspan of 60-85mm. Adults are greyish to greenish yellow with black and pale markings and green eyes. Its abdomen is greenish-yellow, marked with black.[8] It is very similar to Orthetrum serapia in appearance, with both species appearing in northern Australia. Pale markings on segment four of the abdomen do not extend into the posterior section when viewed from above on Orthetrum sabina. Females are similar to males in shape, colour and size; differing only in sexual characteristics.[8][9] This dragonfly perches motionless on shrubs and dry twigs for long periods. It preys voraciously on smaller butterflies and dragonflies.[8][10][11][12]

Orthetrum sabina, Libellulidae: Odonata. Taken at Rabindra Abas, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal, India

Etymology

The genus name Orthetrum is derived from the Greek ὀρθός (orthos, "straight") and ἦτρον (ētron, "abdomen"), referring to the parallel-sided abdomen of the genus.[13]

The species name sabina is possibly named for Saint Sabina.[13]

Wing Sclerites and Dorsum of Thorax

See also

References

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