Orthetrum sabina
Species of dragonfly
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Orthetrum sabina, the slender skimmer[1] or green marsh hawk,[4] is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae.[5][3] It is widespread, being found from south-eastern Europe and North Africa to Japan and south to Australia and Micronesia.[6][7]
| Orthetrum sabina | |
|---|---|
| Male, Cyprus | |
| Female, Nepal | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Clade: | Pancrustacea |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Odonata |
| Infraorder: | Anisoptera |
| Family: | Libellulidae |
| Genus: | Orthetrum |
| Species: | O. sabina |
| Binomial name | |
| Orthetrum sabina | |
| Synonyms[3] | |
| |
Description and habitat
It is a medium-sized dragonfly with a wingspan of 60-85mm. Adults are greyish to greenish yellow with black and pale markings and green eyes. Its abdomen is greenish-yellow, marked with black.[8] It is very similar to Orthetrum serapia in appearance, with both species appearing in northern Australia. Pale markings on segment four of the abdomen do not extend into the posterior section when viewed from above on Orthetrum sabina. Females are similar to males in shape, colour and size; differing only in sexual characteristics.[8][9] This dragonfly perches motionless on shrubs and dry twigs for long periods. It preys voraciously on smaller butterflies and dragonflies.[8][10][11][12]

Etymology
The genus name Orthetrum is derived from the Greek ὀρθός (orthos, "straight") and ἦτρον (ētron, "abdomen"), referring to the parallel-sided abdomen of the genus.[13]
The species name sabina is possibly named for Saint Sabina.[13]
Gallery
- Female
- Male
- Old male with darkened abdomen and thorax
- Male
- Orthetrum sabina feeding on Tetrathemis platyptera
- Mating pair
- in flight
- Female wings
- Male wings
