Osvaldo Vieira

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BornOsvaldo Máximo Vieira
1938 (1938)
Died31 March 1974(1974-03-31) (aged 35–36)
Osvaldo Vieira
A statue of Viera outside the airport in Bissau.
Personal details
BornOsvaldo Máximo Vieira
1938 (1938)
Died31 March 1974(1974-03-31) (aged 35–36)
Resting placeFortaleza de São José da Amura
PartyAfrican Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde

Osvaldo Máximo Vieira (1938 – 31 March 1974) was a Bissau-Guinean revolutionary and prominent military commander during the Guinea-Bissau War of Independence. He was the cousin of João Bernardo Vieira, who would later serve two separate terms as president.[1]

Vieira was one of many early recruits from the so-called "revolutionary petty bourgeoisie", a group which Amílcar Cabral entrusted with instigating the war of independence.[2] His father worked at the Sociedade Comercial Ultramarina, while his grandfather had worked in the postal service, owned land, and was considered a "small intellectual".[3]

Before his revolutionary career, Vieira worked as a pharmacy assistant to Sofia Pomba Guerra, a white Portuguese feminist who was active in the burgeoning independence movements of Guinea-Bissau and Mozambique. In 1961, he, along with nine other young PAIGC fighters, trained at the Army Command College of the Chinese People's Liberation Army in Nanjing, China.[1]

The Osvaldo Vieira International Airport in Bissau is named in his honour.

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