Oxiranol

Organic chemical From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Oxiranol is an organic chemical that is an alcohol derivative of oxirane. It consists of a hydroxy group as substituent on ethylene oxide. It can have two enantiomeric forms. The compound has been proposed as an intermediate in the interstellar formation of glycolaldehyde[1] (a constitutional isomer of oxiranol) and the oxidation of acrolein in the environment.[2]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Oxiranol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Oxiranol
Other names
  • 2-Oxiranol
  • Epoxyethanol
  • Hydroxyoxirane
  • Oxacyclopropanol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C2H4O2/c3-2-1-4-2/h2-3H,1H2
    Key: DOAMZWOPDPPKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C1OC1O
Properties
C2H4O2
Molar mass 60.052 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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It can be produced by reacting carbene with formic acid. To reduce the co-production of by-products, a mixture of diiodomethane (CH2I2) and zinc (with copper as catalyst) can be used as a carbene source. The production of carbene with this mixture favors the production of cyclic derivatives.

References

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