PCDHGB7

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Protocadherin gamma-B7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PCDHGB7 gene.[5][6]

AliasesPCDHGB7, ME6, PCDH-GAMMA-B7, protocadherin gamma subfamily B, 7
End141,512,975 bp[1]
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PCDHGB7
Identifiers
AliasesPCDHGB7, ME6, PCDH-GAMMA-B7, protocadherin gamma subfamily B, 7
External IDsOMIM: 606304; MGI: 1935199; HomoloGene: 75102; GeneCards: PCDHGB7; OMA:PCDHGB7 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_032101
NM_018927

NM_033579

RefSeq (protein)

NP_061750
NP_115272

NP_291057

Location (UCSC)Chr 5: 141.42 – 141.51 MbChr 18: 37.88 – 37.97 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
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This gene is a member of the protocadherin gamma gene cluster, one of three related clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. These gene clusters have an immunoglobulin-like organization, suggesting that a novel mechanism may be involved in their regulation and expression. The gamma gene cluster includes 22 genes divided into 3 subfamilies. Subfamily A contains 12 genes, subfamily B contains 7 genes and 2 pseudogenes, and the more distantly related subfamily C contains 3 genes. The tandem array of 22 large, variable region exons are followed by a constant region, containing 3 exons shared by all genes in the cluster. Each variable region exon encodes the extracellular region, which includes 6 cadherin ectodomains and a transmembrane region. The constant region exons encode the common cytoplasmic region. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been described for the gamma cluster genes.[6]

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