PR-104
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
PR-104 is a drug from the class of hypoxia-activated prodrugs (HAPs),[1] which is being researched as a potential anti-cancer therapeutic agent. It is a phosphate ester "pre-prodrug" that is rapidly converted to the HAP PR-104A in the body. PR-104A is in turn metabolised to reactive nitrogen mustard DNA crosslinking agents in hypoxic tissues such as found in solid tumours.[2][3][4] Following initial clinical studies,[5][6] it was discovered that PR-104A is also activated by the enzyme AKR1C3, independently of hypoxia.[7] Hypoxia in the bone marrow of patients with leukaemia,[8][9] and high activity of AKR1C3 in some leukaemia subtypes [10][11][12] has led to interest in clinical trials of PR-104 in relapsed refractory acute leukaemias.[13][14]
| Identifiers | |
|---|---|
| |
| CAS Number | |
| PubChem CID | |
| ChemSpider | |
| UNII | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C14H20BrN4O12PS |
| Molar mass | 579.27 g·mol−1 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| |
| |