PRKAG2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PRKAG2 gene.[5][6][7]

AliasesPRKAG2, AAKG, AAKG2, CMH6, H91620p, WPWS, protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2
End151,877,125 bp[1]
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PRKAG2
Identifiers
AliasesPRKAG2, AAKG, AAKG2, CMH6, H91620p, WPWS, protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2
External IDsOMIM: 602743; MGI: 1336153; HomoloGene: 136125; GeneCards: PRKAG2; OMA:PRKAG2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001170555
NM_001170556
NM_145401
NM_001310480

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001164026
NP_001164027
NP_001297409
NP_663376

Location (UCSC)Chr 7: 151.56 – 151.88 MbChr 5: 25.07 – 25.31 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
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Function

AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein composed of a catalytic alpha subunit, a noncatalytic beta subunit, and a noncatalytic regulatory gamma subunit. Various forms of each of these subunits exist, encoded by different genes. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status and functions by inactivating key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This gene is a member of the AMPK gamma subunit family and encodes a protein with four CBS domains. Mutations in this gene have been associated with ventricular pre-excitation (Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome), progressive conduction system disease and cardiac hypertrophy. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized.[7]

Interactions

PRKAG2 has been shown to interact with PRKAB2[8] and PRKAB1.[8]

References

Further reading

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