PSS Nkwen kidnapping
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| Part of the Anglophone Crisis | |
| Date | 4 November 2018 |
|---|---|
| Location | Nkwen, near Bamenda, Northwest Region, Cameroon |
| Coordinates | 5°59′48″N 10°09′41″E / 5.9965795°N 10.1612954°E |
| Outcome | Kidnappers release all students without ransom on November 7[1] and the staff members on November 12[2] |
| Deaths | None |
| Suspects | Amba Boys (Alleged by the Cameroonian government, denied by Ambazonian separatist groups)[1] |
Around 3 a.m. on November 4, 2018, armed men kidnapped 79 students, a principal and three staff members from the Presbyterian Secondary School in Nkwen, a town near Bamenda, Cameroon. All 79 students were released without ransom or prior notification on November 7, while the principal and the staff members were held for five more days.[2] The circumstances of the incident remained unclear. While the kidnappers identified as "Amba Boys" (a common noun for Ambazonian separatists), separatist groups claimed the incident was a false flag operation staged by the Cameroonian government.[1]
Since 2017, Ambazonian separatists have attacked and burnt down schools across Southern Cameroons. At least 42 schools came under attack between February 2017 and May 2018.[3] Separatists regard schools to be legitimate targets because the French language is taught as a mandatory subject, and have warned parents to keep their children at home for their own safety's sake. Attacks on schools have involved destruction of property and abduction of staff, and the purpose of these attacks is to force schools to shut down.[4]
Kidnapping
According to students who were kidnapped, armed men woke them up at 3 a.m., had them sit down in front of the school, and then made their selection. 79 students, a principal and three staff members were taken into the bush, then marched to Bafut, bypassing numerous security checkpoints that operate in and around Bamenda.[5] The students were between the ages of 11 and 17.[1] The following day, Cameroonian authorities announced that the military would be sent to find and free the students. These searches were unsuccessful.[6]
On November 7, all 79 students were released, while the principal and three staff members remained under captivity.[1] On November 12, the remaining captives were released too.[2] Although the Cameroonian authorities had been unable to locate the students, they nevertheless took some credit for the release, claiming the kidnappers gave up due to fears of being surrounded.[1]