PTRF

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Polymerase I and transcript release factor, also known as Cavin1, Cavin-1 or PTRF, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the PTRF gene.[5][6]

AliasesCAVIN1, CAVIN, CGL4, cavin-1, FKSG13, PTRF, polymerase I and transcript release factor, caveolae associated protein 1
End42,423,256 bp[1]
Quick facts CAVIN1, Identifiers ...
CAVIN1
Identifiers
AliasesCAVIN1, CAVIN, CGL4, cavin-1, FKSG13, PTRF, polymerase I and transcript release factor, caveolae associated protein 1
External IDsOMIM: 603198; MGI: 1277968; HomoloGene: 7499; GeneCards: CAVIN1; OMA:CAVIN1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_012232

NM_008986
NM_001359105
NM_027160

RefSeq (protein)

NP_036364

NP_033012
NP_001346034

Location (UCSC)Chr 17: 42.4 – 42.42 MbChr 11: 100.85 – 100.86 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse
Close

Function

PTRF (Cavin1) has been shown to be crucial for caveola formation and function.[7] Deformation caveolae promotes the translocation of cavin-1 from caveolae to the nucleus[8]

Termination of RNA polymerase I catalyzed transcription is a 2-step process that involves pausing of transcription elongation and release of both the pre-ribosomal RNA and Pol I from the DNA template. The pausing is mediated by TTF1 and PTRF.[9][10]

PTRF is a soluble protein containing putative leucine zipper, nuclear localization signal, and PEST domains.[11]

Interactions

PTRF (Cavin1) forms trimers with Cavin2 and Cavin3 in caveola formation and has been shown to interact with other membrane associating proteins such as EHD2 and caveolins.[12]

PTRF has been shown to interact with ZNF148.[13]

References

Further reading

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI