Wikiwand AI

Paraclostridium

Genus of bacteria From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Paraclostridium is a genus of Gram-positive obligately anaerobic rod-shaped bacteria.

Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Paraclostridium
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Phylum: Bacillota
Class: Clostridia
Order: Peptostreptococcales
Family: Peptostreptococcaceae
Genus: Paraclostridium
Sasi Jyothsna et al. 2016[1]
Type species
Paraclostridium bifermentans
(Weinberg and Séguin 1918) Sasi Jyothsna et al. 2016
Species
Synonyms
  • "Martellillus" Heller 1922
  • Paeniclostridium Sasi Jyothsna et al. 2016
Close

Taxonomy

The genus contains several species originally placed in Clostridium, which the genus name still refers to. Paeniclostridium was separately described as an independent genus in 2016 moving P. ghonii and P. sordellii from Clostridium. Based on additional research of the genomes of Peptostreptococcaceae species, Paeniclostridium was brought into synonymy with Paraclostridium.[2]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[1] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)[3]

16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024[4][5][6] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220[7][8][9]
Paraclostridium

P. benzoelyticum

P. bifermentans

P. sordellii

P. ghonii

P. tenue (Bergey et al. 1923) Bello et al. 2024

Paraclostridium

"Paeniclostridium hominis" iu et al. 2021

P. sordellii (Hall and Scott 1927) Bello et al. 2024

P. ghonii (Prévot 1938) Bello et al. 2024

P. benzoelyticum Sasi Jyothsna et al. 2016

P. bifermentans (Weinberg & Séguin 1918) Sasi Jyothsna et al. 2016

"P. dentum" Urvashi et al. 2020

See also

References

Related Articles

Timelines

Top Qs

Fact Checks