Pandercetes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Pandercetes
Pandercetes cf. celatus from the Western Ghats showing typical cryptic patterning
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Sparassidae
Genus: Pandercetes
L. Koch, 1875[1]
Type species
P. gracilis
L. Koch, 1875
Species

16, see text

Pandercetes is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in his 1875 treatise on Australian spiders.[2] They are mainly distributed in tropical Asia and Australia, and are known for their cryptic coloration that matches local moss and lichen. Their legs have lateral hairs, giving them a feathery appearance, further masking their outline against tree trunks. Their head is somewhat elevated and the carapace has the thoracic region low and flat.[3]

The genus is characterized by the internal anatomy of the reproductive structures. Males have irregular coils at the terminal end, while females have screw like copulatory ducts.[4]

References

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