Paphiopedilum parishii

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Paphiopedilum parishii
Illustration from 1875 under the synonym Cypripedium parishii
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Cypripedioideae
Genus: Paphiopedilum
Species:
P. parishii
Binomial name
Paphiopedilum parishii
(Rchb.f.) Stein 1892
Synonyms
  • Cypripedium parishii Rchb.f.
  • Selenipedium parishii (Rchb.f.) André
  • Cordula parishii (Rchb.f.) Rolfe

Paphiopedilum parishii is a species of orchid found in northern and western Thailand, Laos, Myanmar, Yunnan and Assam, in montane forests at 1200–2200 m above sea level.[2] It is named after Charles Samuel Pollock Parish, an English botanist and avid plant collector who had a particular interest in the flora of Myanmar (then Burma).[3]

Plants in this species are described as being epiphytes or lithophytes. They grow in thick moss which occurs on boulders or on the tree branches of Terminalia[4] in humid and shady broad-leaved forests,[5] making them facultative lithophytes.

Paphiopedilum parishii is placed in section Pardalopetalum based on its chromosome count, multifloral inflorescence, distribution and leopard spots on the petals.[4][6]

The 5–8 leaves are clear green, lingulate, up to 45 by 4.5–7 cm and thick.[7][2] The 2–7 flowers are 7.5 cm (3.0 in) across and open simultaneously on an inflorescence 50–70 cm (20–28 in) long. The species has spoon-shaped tips on the long, twisted petals.[2][4] The petals taper from base to apex.[6]

Reproduction

Alternative medicine

References

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