Parahyaena

Genus of mammals From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Parahyaena is a genus of hyenas that contains the extant brown hyena (Parahyaena brunnea). Parahyaena howelli, an early member of this genus, has been dated to approximately 4 million years ago.[1]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Carnivora
Family:Hyaenidae
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Parahyaena
Temporal range: 4.0–0 Ma
Pliocene - Present
Brown hyena (Parahyaena brunnea)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Hyaenidae
Subfamily: Hyaeninae
Genus: Parahyaena
Hendey, 1974
Type species
Hyaena brunnea
Thunberg, 1820
Species
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Taxonomy

Pérez-Claros (2024) argued that Parahyaena and Pachycrocuta were synonymous, and that Pliocrocuta perrieri and "Hyaena" prisca should be included under Pachycrocuta.[1] A later study by Martínez-Navarro et al. (2025) regarded Parahyaena and Pliocrocuta as distinct from Pachycrocuta.[2]

Conservation status

With an estimated population of 8,000 individuals, the brown hyena is considered near threatened on the IUCN red list.[3] The brown hyena is mainly threatened by the increase of agriculture in non-protective areas throughout Sub-Saharan Africa.[4]

References

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