Paralithodes brevipes

Species of king crab From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Paralithodes brevipes, also called the spiny king crab and sometimes the brown king crab,[2] is a species of king crab.[1] In Japan it is known as hanasakigani (ハナサキガニ "flower blossom crab").[3]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Paralithodes brevipes
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Anomura
Family: Lithodidae
Genus: Paralithodes
Species:
P. brevipes
Binomial name
Paralithodes brevipes
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It has a limited distribution in cold, shallow waters as far south as the coast of Hokkaido,[4] where male-only fishing has damaged the reproductive success of the species,[5] up to as far north as the southwest Bering Sea.[6]

They are known to be parasitized by Hematodinium.[7]

Reproductive behavior

Male P. brevipes guard females prior to copulation, spending less time doing so when females are more numerous.[8] The reproductive success of the species is heavily sensitive to the ratio of male to female crabs.[8][5] Because sperm recovery in P. brevipes occurs at a slow rate, males allocate sperm dependent on the size of the female.[9]

References

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