Pelecyphora strobiliformis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pelecyphora strobiliformis
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Pelecyphora
Species:
P. strobiliformis
Binomial name
Pelecyphora strobiliformis
Synonyms
  • Ariocarpus strobiliformis Werderm. 1927
  • Encephalocarpus strobiliformis (Werderm.) A.Berger 1929

Pelecyphora strobiliformis is a species of cactus from Mexico.[3] Its numbers in the wild have been reduced by collecting; it is listed in Appendix I of CITES[3] (meaning that international trade is severely controlled) but only as of "Least Concern" by the IUCN.[4]

Pelecyphora strobiliformis grows with spherical or depressed spherical bodies that are 4 to 6 centimeters in diameter. The warts that lie on the surface overlap each other. They are slightly keeled and the outline is triangular. The warts are 8 to 12 millimeters long and 7 to 12 millimeters wide at their base. The 7 to 12 flexible, whitish, non-persistent spines are arranged somewhat comb-shaped at the tip of the wart and are 5 millimeters long.

The magenta-colored flowers reach a diameter of 1.5 to 3 centimeters. The small fruits are hidden in the hair on the crown. When ripe, they dry out and eventually break down over time.[5]

Distribution

Pelecyphora strobiliformis is widespread in the Mexican states of Nuevo León, Tamaulipas and San Luis Potosí in the Chihuahuan Desert at altitudes below 1600 meters.

Taxonomy

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI