Penly Nuclear Power Plant

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Official nameCentrale Nucléaire de Penly
CountryFrance
Coordinates49°58′36″N 01°12′43″E / 49.97667°N 1.21194°E / 49.97667; 1.21194
Penly Nuclear Power Plant
Official nameCentrale Nucléaire de Penly
CountryFrance
LocationDieppe, Seine-Maritime
Coordinates49°58′36″N 01°12′43″E / 49.97667°N 1.21194°E / 49.97667; 1.21194
StatusOperational
Construction began1982
Commission date4 May 1990; 35 years ago (1990-05-04)
OperatorEDF
Nuclear power station
Reactor typePWR
Reactor supplierFramatome
Cooling sourceEnglish Channel
Power generation
Units operational2 × 1382 MW
Make and modelAlstom
Units cancelled1 × 1650 MW
Nameplate capacity2764 MW
Capacity factor80.2%
Annual net output19,418 GW·h
External links
WebsiteSite c/o Betreibers
CommonsRelated media on Commons

The Penly Nuclear power station (French: Centrale nucléaire de Penly) is found some 6 miles (10 km) northeast of Dieppe. It lies on the border of two French municipalities: Penly and Saint-Martin-en-Campagne in the département of Seine-Maritime, Normandy, on the English Channel coast. It employs France's only working funicular railway in industrial use.[1]

The plant employs about 670 people full-time and is owned and operated by the French company Électricité de France. Water from the English Channel is used for cooling.

The two PWR units are of the 1330 MWe class. The installed total output is 2764 MW, which means the plant is about average for French nuclear plants. It feeds on average about 18 billion kilowatt-hours per year into the public grid, corresponding to about 80% of the annual consumption of Normandy. It is about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Dieppe.

Proposed third and fourth reactors

In January 2009, the French government announced that a third reactor, the second French EPR reactor, would be built in Penly. Construction was announced for 2012 with connection to the grid following in 2017. GDF Suez was to own a part of the plant, with the majority taken by EDF.[2] However, in 2010 GDF Suez withdrew from the project.[3] In 2011, following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, EDF postponed public consultations putting in doubt the 2012 construction start date.[4] In February 2013, the Minister of Industrial Renewal Arnaud Montebourg stated that the plans for a new EPR reactor at Penly had been canceled, citing the capacity for electricity production and massive investments in renewable energy along with his confidence in the EPR as a competitive project in foreign countries.[5][6]

In 2019, EDF is seeking a site for the construction of a pair of EPR reactors, and Penly is considered as one of the lead contenders.[7]

In June 2023, EDF announced it was starting the authorisation process to build two EPR 2 reactors, anticipating that site preparatory work would begin in summer 2024 and construction would begin about 2027.[8]

Accidents and incidents

References

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