Perperek (river)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

CountryBulgaria
locationChukata Ridge, Rhodope Mountains
coordinates41°46′10.92″N 25°15′47.88″E / 41.7697000°N 25.2633000°E / 41.7697000; 25.2633000
elevation709 m (2,326 ft)
Perperek
Location
CountryBulgaria
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationChukata Ridge, Rhodope Mountains
  coordinates41°46′10.92″N 25°15′47.88″E / 41.7697000°N 25.2633000°E / 41.7697000; 25.2633000
  elevation709 m (2,326 ft)
Mouth 
  location
ArdaMaritsaAegean Sea
  coordinates
41°39′36″N 25°31′17.04″E / 41.66000°N 25.5214000°E / 41.66000; 25.5214000
  elevation
227 m (745 ft)
Length44 km (27 mi)
Basin size220 km2 (85 sq mi)

The Perperek (Bulgarian: Перперек) is a 44 km long river in southern Bulgaria, a left tributary of the Arda of the Maritsa drainage.[1]

The ruins of Perperikon over the river valley

The river takes its source under the name Karakush dere at an altitude of 709 m on the southwestern slopes of the Chukata Ridge of the eastern Rhodope Mountains, about one kilometer from the village of Cherna Niva. Until the village of Perperek it flows in southeastern direction in a wide sparsely forested. Downstream from the village the river takes a large bend to the southwest. Shortly before flowing into the Studen Kladenets Reservoir on the Arda at an altitude of 227 m, the river forms a gorge between the elevations of Kartalkaya (563 m) to the west and Yumrukkaya (587 m) to the east, which is now almost flooded by the reservoir.[1] It drains the ridges of Chukata and Kayadzhik.[1]

Its drainage basin covers a territory of 220 km2, or 3.8% of the Arda's total.[1] The river has predominantly rain feed. The average annual flow at the village of Chiflik is 2.2 m3/s.[1]

Settlements and economy

Citations

References

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