Persoonia hirsuta

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hairy geebung
In Yengo National Park
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Persoonia
Species:
P. hirsuta
Binomial name
Persoonia hirsuta
Occurrence data from Australasian Virtual Herbarium
Synonyms[2]
List
    • Linkia hirsuta (Pers.) Kuntze
    • Persoonia arida Sieber ex Schult. nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
    • Persoonia arida Sieber ex Spreng.
    • Persoonia aspera Benth. nom. inval., pro syn.
    • ? Persoonia hirsuta var. linearis Endl. nom. inval., nom. nud.
    • Persoonia hirsuta var. linearis Meisn.
    • ? Persoonia hirsuta var. spathulata Meisn.
    • Persoonia hirsuta var. subovalis Endl. nom. inval., nom. nud.
    • Persoonia hirsuta var. subovalis Meisn.
Drupe

Persoonia hirsuta, commonly known as the hairy geebung or hairy persoonia,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae. It is endemic to eastern New South Wales, Australia. It is a hairy, spreading to low-lying shrub with linear, lance-shaped or spatula-shaped leaves and yellow or orange flowers arranged singly or in groups of up to ten on a rachis up to 20 mm (0.79 in) long.

Persoonia hirsuta is a spreading to low-lying shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1.5 mm (0.012–0.059 in) and has hairy branchlets leaves, flowers and fruit. The leaves are spatula-shaped to elliptic or linear to narrow oblong leaves, 5–14 mm (0.20–0.55 in) long and 0.7–5 mm (0.028–0.197 in) wide with the edges curved downwards or rolled under. The flowers are borne singly or in groups of up to ten on a rachis up to 20 mm (0.79 in) long that continues to grow into a leafy shoot after flowering. The tepals are yellow or orange, about 10 mm (0.39 in) long. Flowering mostly occurs from November to January and the fruit is a fleshy green to cream-coloured drupe with red streaks.[3][4][5][6][7]

Taxonomy and naming

Collected by John White in the vicinity of Port Jackson (Sydney) in 1794, Persoonia hirsuta was first formally described by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in his 1805 work Synopsis Plantarum.[8][9]

In 1991, Peter Weston and Lawrie Johnson described two subspecies and the names are accepted by the Australian Plant Census:

  • Persoonia hirsuta subsp. evoluta L.A.S.Johnson & P.H.Weston[10] has spatula-shaped to elliptic leaves 1.5–5 mm (0.059–0.197 in) wide with the edges turned down;[11]
  • Persoonia hirsuta Pers. subsp. hirsuta[12] has linear to narrow oblong leaves 0.75–1.5 mm (0.030–0.059 in) wide with the edges rolled under.[13]

Distribution and habitat

Hairy geebung usually grows in open woodland and heath on sandstone soils.[14] Subspecies evoluta is sporadically distributed on the Central Coast and Central Tablelands in the Putty, Glen Davis and Hill Top districts, mainly at altitudes between 350 and 600 m (1,150 and 1,970 ft). Subspecies hirsuta is found from Gosford to the Royal National Park, mainly within 20 km (12 mi) of the coast and at altitudes lower than 300 m (980 ft).[11][13][15][16]

Ecology

Conservation status

References

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