Petromyzontidae
Family of lampreys
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Petromyzontidae are a family of lampreys native to the Northern Hemisphere, comprising the vast majority of living lampreys.[1] Petromyzontids have the highest number of chromosomes (164–174) among vertebrates.[2]
| Petromyzontidae | |
|---|---|
| Sea lampreys (Petromyzon marinus) on a lake trout | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Infraphylum: | Agnatha |
| Class: | Petromyzontida |
| Order: | Petromyzontiformes |
| Family: | Petromyzontidae A. Risso, 1827 |
| Type genus | |
| Petromyzon | |
| Genera | |
|
Caspiomyzon | |
Classification
Vladykov and Kott (1979) proposed classifying the Northern Hemisphere lamprays into three subfamilies: Petromyzontinae, Entospheninae and Lampetrinae.[3][4] Also Carim et al. (2024) proposed a genus Occidentis for western North American ‘Lampetra’.[5][6]
- Subfamily Petromyzontinae
- Ichthyomyzon
- Petromyzon — sea lamprey
- Caspiomyzon
- Subfamily Entospheninae
- Subfamily Lampetrinae