Petronila Riquelme

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Born
Petronila Riquelme Rodríguez

c.1808
Hacienda Las Canteras near Los Ángeles, Captaincy General of Chile, Spanish Empire
Died29 March 1870 (aged 61–62)
OthernamesPetronila O'Higgins
Petronila Riquelme O'Higgins
Petronila Riquelme O'Higgins de Pequeño
Petronila Riquelme y Letelier
Petronila Riquelme
Born
Petronila Riquelme Rodríguez

c.1808
Hacienda Las Canteras near Los Ángeles, Captaincy General of Chile, Spanish Empire
Died29 March 1870 (aged 61–62)
Resting placeCementerio Nᵒ 1 de Valparaíso
Other namesPetronila O'Higgins
Petronila Riquelme O'Higgins
Petronila Riquelme O'Higgins de Pequeño
Petronila Riquelme y Letelier
OccupationServant
Spouse
José Toribio Pequeño
(m. 1837, separated)
Children5
FatherBernardo O'Higgins
RelativesRosa Rodríguez y Riquelme (aunt)
Isabel Riquelme (grandmother)
Ambrosio O'Higgins, 1st Marquess of Osorno (grandfather)
FamilyO'Higgins family

Petronila Riquelme Rodríguez (c.1808 – 29 March 1870), known posthumously as Petronila O'Higgins, was a Chilean and MapuchePehuenche servant and the unacknowledged daughter of Bernardo O'Higgins.[1][2]

Riquelme was born around 1808 at her father's estate Hacienda Las Canteras[a] near Los Ángeles to Bernardo O'Higgins and Patricia Rodríguez, a Mapuche–Pehuenche servant and nanny to the O'Higgins family.[1][2][3] As O'Higgins' unacknowledged daughter, Riquelme was given her paternal grandmother's, Isabel Riquelme, surname as her second family name.[4] Through her father's relationship with Rosario Puga [es], Riquelme was the elder half-sister of Pedro Demetrio O'Higgins [es].[2]

Riquelme spent her early years at the Hacienda Las Canteras alongside both her parents.[2] Though technically a servant, Riquelme held a special status within in the household and received an education.[2][4] On 19 July 1823, Riquelme joined her father, grandmother, half-brother and aunt Rosa Rodríguez y Riquelme in exile in Peru.[2]

Personal life

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