Pierre Rabon

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Born18 October 1619
Died18 January 1684(1684-01-18) (aged 64)
Occupationpainter
KnownforPortrait of Antoine de Ratabon
Pierre Rabon
Born18 October 1619
Died18 January 1684(1684-01-18) (aged 64)
Occupationpainter
Known forPortrait of Antoine de Ratabon
SpouseLouise Gomboust
ChildrenNicolas Rabon

Pierre Rabon (18 October 1619 – 18 January 1684) was a French portrait painter, who was active during the reign of Louis XIV.[1]

Rabon was born in Le Havre.[1]

Career

Rabon became a member of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture on 3 July 1660.[2] His reception piece was a portrait of Antoine de Ratabon, who at the time was both Superintendent of Buildings (Surintendant des Bâtiments) and the director of the Académie.[3][4] His portrait of Ratabon was for a long time believed to have been lost,[5] but in 1994, a painting in the collection of the Château de Versailles, which had previously been identified by Albert Laprade as a portrait of the architect Louis Le Vau, was proposed as more likely to be Rabon's portrait of Ratabon.[6]

Rabon exhibited a portrait of a Monsieur Perier at the Paris Salon of 1673.[1] His other works include Portrait of a Woman (private collection) and three other portraits known from engravings: Claude Gallard, Councillor at the Parlement, engraved by Jean-Baptiste Humbelot; Louis Roupert, Master Goldsmith at Metz, engraved by Louis Cossin [Wikidata]; and Hyacinthe Serroni, Archbishop of Albi, engraved by Gantrel. There are also records of copies commissioned by the Bâtiments du Roi: Christ on the Cross after Charles Le Brun in 1667 for the Menagerie at Versailles and Equestrian portrait of Louis XIV after Mignard in 1671.[7][5]

In 2000, the painting Saint John Preaching in the Desert (Musée des Beaux-Arts, Carcassonne), previously believed to be a work by Sébastien Bourdon, was reattributed to Pierre Rabon.[8]

Personal life

Pierre Rabon married Louise Gomboust on 29 October 1643.[9] Their son, Nicolas Rabon (1644–1686), became a history painter.[1][5][9] Pierre Rabon died in Paris.[1]

Notes

Bibliography

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