Pilosocereus moritzianus

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Pilosocereus moritzianus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Pilosocereus
Species:
P. moritzianus
Binomial name
Pilosocereus moritzianus
(Otto ex Pfeiff.) Byles & G.D.Rowley[1]
Synonyms[1]
List
  • Cephalocereus backebergii (Weing.) Borg
  • Cephalocereus claroviridis (Backeb.) Borg
  • Cephalocereus moritzianus (Otto ex Pfeiff.) Britton & Rose
  • Cereus backebergii Weing.
  • Cereus claroviridis Backeb.
  • Cereus moritzianus Otto ex Pfeiff.
  • Pilocereus claroviridis (Backeb.) Backeb.
  • Pilocereus moritzianus (Otto ex Pfeiff.) Lem.
  • Pilosocereus backebergii (Weing.) Byles & G.D.Rowley
  • Pilosocereus claroviridis (Backeb.) Byles & G.D.Rowley
  • Pilosocereus lanuginosus subsp. moritzianus (Otto ex Pfeiff.) Guiggi

Pilosocereus moritzianus is a species of flowering plant in the cactus family Cactaceae, native to Trinidad and Tobago and the Venezuelan Antilles in the Caribbean and to Venezuela in northern South America.[1] It was first described in 1837 as Cereus moritzianus.[2] It was subsequently placed in the genus Cephalocereus before being moved to Pilosocereus in 1957. It has also been treated as a subspecies of Pilosocereus lanuginosus, P. lanuginosus subsp. moritzianus.[1]

Pilosocereus moritzianus has green to somewhat bluish green stems with 7–10 ribs. Its branches are ascending, some completely upright. The areoles have rigid spines up to 3.5 cm (1.4 in) long that are yellow to brown when young. Flowering areoles have dense tufts of silky hairs up to 5 cm (2.0 in) long. Non-flowering areoles have fewer hairs. The flowers are 5–7 cm (2.0–2.8 in) long with bluish green outer segments (tepals) and white inner segments. The fruit is red.[3]

Taxonomy

Distribution

References

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