Plum, Pennsylvania

Borough in Pennsylvania, US From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Plum is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 27,144 at the 2020 census.[3] A suburb of the Pittsburgh metropolitan area, it is located northeast of the city in what is commonly referred to as the East Hills suburbs.

Founded as Plum Township1788
Quick facts Country, State ...
Plum, Pennsylvania
Oakmont Country Club
Interactive map of Plum, Pennsylvania
Plum is located in Pennsylvania
Plum
Plum
Plum is located in the United States
Plum
Plum
Coordinates: 40°29′55″N 79°45′16″W
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyAllegheny
Founded as Plum Township1788
Area
  Total
28.94 sq mi (74.95 km2)
  Land28.57 sq mi (74.00 km2)
  Water0.37 sq mi (0.96 km2)  1.34%
Population
  Total
27,144
  Density950.1/sq mi (366.83/km2)
School districtPlum Borough
Websitewww.plumboro.com
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Plum is often referred to as "Plum Boro" or more correctly "Plum Borough" by locals to distinguish it from its previous status as a township. It was founded as Plum Township in 1788 and was reorganized as a borough in 1956. The borough took its name from nearby Plum Creek.[4]

History

Plum Township was founded on December 18, 1788, as one of the original seven townships of Allegheny County. It originally extended as far south as Versailles (modern-day North Versailles Township), east to the county line, west to Pitt Township, and north to the Allegheny River. Plum has shrunk greatly over the years in area, but still remains among the larger municipalities in Allegheny County.[5]

The 1889 history of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, describes the township as having "no villages of importance", but listed the first postoffice, Antrim, 1840–1857; New Texas, a hamlet, in the geographic center of the township with "the usual mechanics, local stores, etc.", post office from 1856; and Logan's Ferry, on the Allegheny River and Allegheny Valley railroad, in the northeastern part of the township, deriving its name from early settler Alexander Logan and family, post office from 1844.[6]

House explosions

Plum has a history of house explosions beginning in 1996, when one person was killed and one person injured; the explosion was caused by failure of gas pipes. Another explosion on March 5, 2008, which killed one and injured one, was also caused by failure of gas pipes.[7] On April 22, 2022, an explosion happened which injured five, and the cause has yet to be determined.[8][9] An explosion on August 12, 2023, killed six and injured two, and the cause is being investigated.[10][11]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 29.0 square miles (75 km2), of which 28.6 square miles (74 km2) is land and 0.4 square miles (1.0 km2), or 1.34%, is water. Plum Borough is the second largest borough (area-wise) in the state of Pennsylvania.[12]

Streams

Surrounding communities

Demographics

More information Census, Pop. ...
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
196010,241
197021,932114.2%
198025,39015.8%
199025,6090.9%
200026,9405.2%
201027,1260.7%
202027,1440.1%
Sources:[15][16][17][18]
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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Plum had a population of 27,144. The median age was 44.3 years. 19.8% of residents were under the age of 18 and 21.6% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 95.6 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 93.3 males age 18 and over.[19][20]

95.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 5.0% lived in rural areas.[21]

There were 11,312 households in Plum, of which 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 53.9% were married-couple households, 15.7% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 24.7% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 27.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[19]

There were 11,869 housing units, of which 4.7% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.8% and the rental vacancy rate was 8.4%.[19]

More information Race, Number ...
Racial composition as of the 2020 census[20]
RaceNumberPercent
White24,28189.5%
Black or African American1,2014.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native220.1%
Asian3271.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander60.0%
Some other race1800.7%
Two or more races1,1274.2%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)4491.7%
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2010 census

At the 2010 census there were 27,126 people, 10,528 households, and 7,431 families living in the borough. The population density was 935.4 people per square mile. There were 10,528 housing units at an average density of 363.0 per square mile. The racial makeup of the borough was 93.9% White, 3.6% African American, 0.1% Native American, 1.1% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.2% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.9%.[17]

There were 10,528 households, 29.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.6% were married couples living together and 29.4% were non-families. 24.5% of households were made up of individuals, and 12.6% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.09.

The age distribution was 24.2% under the age of 20, 2.5% from 20 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 29.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.8% 65 or older. The median age was 42.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.6 males.

The median household income was $66,680 and the median family income was $74,941. Males had a median income of $54,119 versus $40,625 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $30,474. About 3.8% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.3% of those under age 18 and 3.2% of those age 65 or over.

Government and politics

Boroughs in Pennsylvania (including Plum) are governed by a Mayor-Council system; in which the mayor has only a few powers and the council is the main legislative body.[22] As of January 2020, the mayor is Harry Schlegel.

More information Year, Republican ...
Presidential Elections Results[23][24][25][26]
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
2024 54% 9,186 45% 7,636 1% 195
2020 54% 9,019 44% 7,406 2% 256
2016 58% 8,224 41% 5,739 1% 121
2012 57% 7,723 42% 5,633 1% 119
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The municipality is not in the Pittsburgh city limits, but the United States Postal Service allows entities in the borough to use "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania" in their mailing addresses, as the borough has been on a historical mailing route involving Pittsburgh.[27]

Education

The Plum Borough School District serves resident students living across Plum Borough in grades K–12. The district operates five school buildings: O’Block Elementary School (K-4), Pivik Elementary School (K-4), Holiday Park Intermediate School (5-6), Plum Middle School (7-8), and Plum Senior High School (9–12). The latest redistricting was approved by the Plum Borough School Board in 2018. There were once three other elementary schools, which were called Renton Elementary School, Regency Park Elementary, and the other called Adlai E. Stevenson, both have since been torn down. The Plum Borough School District is governed by a nine-member Board of Directors.[28]

Plum Borough is also serviced by the Plum Borough Community Library. The library houses the history room of the Allegheny Foothills Historical Society (the Historical Society also provides tours of the reconstructed Carpenter Family Log House in Boyce Park).

Landmarks

The Oakmont Country Club is predominantly located in Plum. It has hosted a record ten U.S. Opens (1927, 1935, 1953, 1962, 1973, 1983, 1994, 2007, 2016, and 2025). The club has also held three PGA Championships, five U.S. Amateurs, three NCAA Division I men's golf championships and two U.S. Women's Opens. The portion of the Pennsylvania Turnpike from mile markers 49 through 55 crosses through Plum.[29][30]

Notable people

See also

References

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