Po-Ying Li
Chinese actress and Cantonese opera performer from Hong Kong
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Po-Ying Li[4] (Chinese: 李寶瑩) is a former Chinese actress and Cantonese opera singer from Hong Kong. Li is credited with over 45 films.
Po-Ying Li | |
|---|---|
| Chinese: 李寶瑩 | |
Li in the 1960s | |
| Other names | Bo-Ying Lee, Lee Bo-Ying, Lee Bo Ying, Lee Po-Ying, Li Baoying, New Fong Yim-Fan |
| Education | St. Francis' Canossian College[1] |
| Occupations | Actress, Cantonese opera singer |
| Years active | Since before 1954[2] to early 1989 |
| Known for | Bo-style |
| Musical career | |
| Genres | Cantonese opera |
| Instrument | Voice |
| Formerly of | Reckeners Cantonese Opera Troupe;[3] Da Qun Ying Yue Ju Tuan (Chinese: 大羣英粤劇團[1]) |
Early life
Li’s ancestral hometown is Daliang Subdistrict, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong province. Li started singing because her father took her to a training class of the South China Athletic Association. She has one sister and two brothers. Her father died during her months of overseas performance at intermission of her first film.[1]
Career
Li started her career as a Cantonese opera singer on radio and her vocal style eventually became known as the Bo-style.
Li became an actress in Hong Kong films first in It's Fun Getting Together, a 1954 comedy directed by Chow Sze-Luk. Li appeared in White Gold Dragon (1954), Third-master Sha, the Heart-Stealer (1954), and How the Scholar Tong Pak-Fu Won the Maid Chau-Heung (1954). Li appeared as a lead actress in The Scholar Whose Ambition Is to Marry a Princess, a 1955 Cantonese opera film directed by Wong Tin-Lam, and in The Opera Boat at Star Island (aka The Opera Boat in Singapore), a 1955 Drama film directed by Ku Wen-Chung. Li also appeared as Princess Iron Fan in The Adventures of Nazha, a 1965 Historical Drama directed by Siu Sang and Miu Hong-Nee. Li's last film was Night of the Opera Stars (aka Goddess of Mercy Celebrates Her Birthday at Xiang Shan), a 1966 Documentary film directed by Wong Hok-Sing. Li is credited with over 45 films.[5][6]
Repertoire
Li earned her the nickname the Mini-Yim Fun Fong through vocal performances, live on radio as well as albums with Mee Shing (Record) Co. Hong Kong.[2] On stage opposite different co-leads, her choices had been either new debuts or selected from Fong's Repertoire. The female lead had the title role in most of her picks since when a new Troupe was created for her stage performances right before Fong retired. She never played second to or even more junior roles with any female leads on stage.
- The Butterfly Lovers opposite Lam Kar Sing (two versions, quit her career within months and 80 performances overall opposite Lam since the debut of second version)
- The Immortal Zhang Yuqiao, the Most Respectable Courtesan (with blessing of Yim Fun Fong)[3]
- How Prince Xinling Stole the General's Seal to Save the State of Zhao (only opposite Ho Fei-Fan), film version released 30 May 1957 in Hong Kong
- Zheng Cheng-Gong (only opposite Ho Fei-Fan as original cast)
- Willow Beauty by playwright So Yung (Chinese: 蘇翁) (opened in 1973)
- San Kan Yu Mei Liu Jinding (Chinese: 三看御妹劉金定)[7]
- The Story of Li Wa (Chinese: 李娃傳) [8]
- Martial Heros [8]
- Lovers Destiny (Chinese: 新啼笑因緣) opposite Tang Bik-wan[9]
- Injustice Done to Tou Ngo[8]
- Beauty Fades From Twelve Ladies' Tower
- Goddess of the Luo River
- The Dream Encounter Between Emperor Wu of Han and Lady Wa
- Story of Wang Bao Chuan
- A Buddhist Recluse for 14 Years
- An Order to Annihilate Dragon Mountain by playwright So Yung
- The Royal Decree of Exemption from Death by So Yung (蘇翁)
- Forty Years of Cherished Love+
- Romance of Liu Yi (柳毅傳書)+
+ Exceptions out of respect for the very senior male lead upon his return to perform in Hong Kong. Same occasion, they put Immortal Zhang Yuqiao, the Most Respectable Courtesan back[10] on stage, first time ever since Fong.
Theater Performance
- Veteran organizer (Chinese: 成多娜) created a new test troupe for her stage performances right before Fong retired opposite two young up-and-coming co-leads, similar to the style of Fong who hired different, albeit veteran, male co-leads as and when Fong saw fit.
- Li never played second to any female leads or even more junior roles on stage.
- Neither was Li the original cast of her Repertoire until, years since debut on stage in the very late 1950s, opposite Ho Fei-Fan and others who had decades of experience working with such brand new female co-leads.
- 1977, with Da Qun Ying Yue Ju Tuan,[11] Kreta Ayer People's Theatre, Singapore[12]
- 1978, 6th Hong Kong Arts Festival
- - Butterfly Lovers
- - War and Never-ending Love by playwright Poon Cheuk
- 1979, The Love Story of the Carp[13]
- 1981, one title for 8 shows on 7 days, Hong Kong[14][15]
- 1983, Chinese Opera Fortnight
- 1984, four titles/shows on three days in Paris, France[16]
- - San Kan Yu Mei Liu Jinding
- - Lady White Snake
- - Goddess of the Luo River
- - The Dream Encounter Between Emperor Wu of Han and Lady Wa
- 1985, Chinese Opera Fortnight
Filmography
Films
This is a partial list of films.
- 1954 It's Fun Getting Together
- 1954 White Gold Dragon [17]
- 1954 Third-master Sha, the Heart-Stealer
- 1954 How the Scholar Tong Pak-Fu Won the Maid Chau-Heung
- 1955 The Scholar Whose Ambition Is to Marry a Princess [18]
- 1955 The Opera Boat at Star Island (aka The Opera Boat in Singapore)
- 1960 The Revenge of a Forlorn Wife
- 1960 Ten Schoolgirls - Lam Doi-Yuk Choi Ping-Kei.[19]
- 1962 The Jade Hairpin (opposite Ho Fei-Fan)
- 1962 The Royal Wedding in the Palace (as Xi Shi)[20]
- 1965 The Adventures of Nazha – Princess Iron Fan [21]
- 1966 Night of the Opera Stars (aka Goddess of Mercy Celebrates Her Birthday at Xiang Shan) – Documentary [22]
Discography
- 1954, Lotus Fragrance (Chinese: 荷花香,美聲), S-113, (Shellac, 10"), one side[2]
- 1959,[23] Two Fools in Hell (LTLP-16)
- 1960, Lotus Fragrance (Chinese: 荷花香,美聲), M4536[2]
- 1965, Gung Hei Faat Coi (Chinese: 恭喜發財,美聲), S507[2]
- 1968, Family Affair (CLT-12-5 or CKL-5128)
- 1968, Of Love and Enmity
- 1968, Wu Shuang Story (Chinese: 無雙傳, TSLP 2062)
- 1969, Why Not Return? (2xLP, Gat)
- 1969, Lam Chung
- 1970, Huan Chang San Guai (Chinese: 歡場三怪, CST-12-1001)
- 1970, Drums Along the Battlefield (LP, Album)
- 1971, The Revenge Battle
- Meeting at the Pavilion (aka Butterfly Lovers)
- - one version with Yam Kim-fai (CSLP1005, First released in 1968)
- - one version with Lam Kar Sing
- Lady White Snake
- Young's Female Warrior
- Chai Tou Feng (Chinese: 釵頭鳳, aka Forty Years of Cherished Love)
- Di Qing's Night of Three Hurdles (aka Shuangyang Princess Chasing The Runaway Husband, TSLP 2063)
- 1981, Qing Gong Yuan (Chinese: 清宮怨) with Xiaofeng Chen and others[24]
Solo
- Don't Forget Your Heartfelt Friends (FHLP 541, 1974)
Awards
- 1981 BH for her artistic contributions towards Cantonese Opera.