Poecilochroa anomala

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Poecilochroa Ground Spider
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Gnaphosidae
Genus: Poecilochroa
Species:
P. anomala
Binomial name
Poecilochroa anomala
(Hewitt, 1915)[1]
Synonyms
  • Xerophaeus anomalus Hewitt, 1915

Poecilochroa anomala is a species of spider in the family Gnaphosidae.[2] It is endemic to southern Africa and is commonly known as Poecilochroa ground spider.[3]

Poecilochroa anomala is found in Lesotho and South Africa. In South Africa, it is recorded from three provinces: Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, and Western Cape. Notable locations include Grahamstown, Kentani, Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve, De Hoop Nature Reserve, and Swartberg Nature Reserve.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species is a free-living ground dweller found at altitudes ranging from sea level to 2,327 m above sea level. It has been sampled from Forest, Fynbos, Nama Karoo, and Thicket biomes.[3]

Description

Females have a carapace that is dark brown with radiate infuscations and mottling. The abdomen is testaceous and infuscated dorsally. The sternum and coxae are light brown. The femora of the legs are dark, while the patellae are pale yellow and the tibiae are pale brown. The femora I have a light patch. Total length is 6.4 mm.[3]

Conservation

Taxonomy

References

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