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Poland, Kiribati

Village in Kiritimati, Kiribati From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Poland (Gilbertese: Poran) is a village in Kiribati, located on the westernmost part of the island of Kiritimati, within the archipelago of Line Islands.

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Poland
Village
Church of St. Stanislaw in 2007.
Church of St. Stanislaw in 2007.
Poland is located in Kiribati
Poland
Poland
Coordinates: 1°51′52″N 157°33′07″W
Country Kiribati
Local councilKiritimati
Area
  Total
0.52 km2 (0.20 sq mi)
Population
 (2015)
  Total
351
Time zoneUTC+14
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Location of Poland on Kiritimati, Kiribati

History

The town was most likely founded in 1916.[1][2]

Name

The origin of the name is unclear.[1][2][3] One version states that Poland was named in honor of Polish mechanic Stanisław Pełczyński, who greatly improved the island's coconut plantation by introducing a modified irrigation system that could effectively water palm trees during the dry season.[2][3][4][5] Scholars however consider it a legend; some other explanations exist, but none have been fully confirmed.[1][2][3]

Demographics

In 2015, Poland was inhabited by 351 people.[6]

Infrastructure

Poland has a kindergarten, a primary school, and a Catholic church.[7][8]

Climate

In 2013, the Ministry of Environment in Warsaw, Poland produced a video featuring the village to highlight its sea level rise problem. The video was shown at the COP19.[9] The video caused some controversy for possibly wasteful use of funds; however, it has been related to an ongoing Polish (mostly non-governmental, organized by the foundation Poland helps Poland[10]) initiative providing the village with aid.[1][2][11]

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