Political party strength in Hawaii
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Hawaii:
The table also indicates the historical party composition in the:
- State Senate
- State House of Representatives
- State delegation to the U.S. Senate
- State delegation to the U.S. House of Representatives
For years in which a presidential election was held, the table indicates which party's nominees received the state's electoral votes.
The parties are as follows:
- Home Rule (HR)
- Democratic (D)
- Independent (Kuoka) (IK)
- Lunalilo (Lu)
- National Liberal (NL)
- National/King's (N)
- National Reform (NR)
- Queen Emma Party (Q)
- Reform/Republican (R)
- Whig (W)
- No Party (NP)
1810–1843
| Year | Executive offices | Legislature | State Department | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monarch | Prime Minister | House of Nobles | House of Rep. | Agent | ||||
| 1810 | Kamehameha I (NP) | no such office | no such offices | no such offices | no such office | |||
| ... | ||||||||
| 1818 | ||||||||
| 1819 | Kaʻahumanu (?) | |||||||
| 1820 | Kamehameha II (?) | John Coffin Jones Jr. (?) | ||||||
| ... | ||||||||
| 1824 | ||||||||
| 1825 | Kamehameha III (?) | |||||||
| ... | ||||||||
| 1832 | ||||||||
| 1833 | Kīnaʻu (?) | |||||||
| ... | ||||||||
| 1838 | ||||||||
| 1839 | Peter A. Brinsmade (?) | |||||||
| 1840 | Kekāuluohi (?) | |||||||
| ... | ||||||||
| 1843 | ||||||||
1843
| Provisional Cession | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Representative | Commissioners | Deputy | Commissioner | Agent |
| 1843 | George Paulet (NP) | Duncan F. Mackay (NP) and John E. Frere (NP) |
Gerrit P. Judd (?) | George Brown (?) | Peter A. Brinsmade (?) |
| Richard D. Thomas (NP) | John E. Frere (NP) | ||||
1843–1893
| Year | Kingdom | Royal Elections | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monarch | Prime Minister | House of Nobles | House of Rep. | Commissioner | Consul | |||||
| 1843 | Kamehameha III (?) | Kekāuluohi (?) | George Brown (?) | Peter A. Brinsmade (?) | no such office | |||||
| 1844 | Alexander G. Abell (?) | |||||||||
| 1845 | ||||||||||
| 1846 | Keoni Ana (?) | Anthony Ten Eyke (?) | Joel Turrill (D) | |||||||
| 1847 | ||||||||||
| 1848 | ||||||||||
| 1849 | Charles Eames (?) | |||||||||
| 1850 | Luther Severance (W) | Elisha H. Allen (W) | ||||||||
| 1851 | ||||||||||
| 1852 | ||||||||||
| 1853 | David L. Gregg (D–IL) | Benjamin F. Angel (D) | ||||||||
| 1854 | Darius A. Ogden (D-NY) | |||||||||
| 1855 | Kamehameha IV (?) | |||||||||
| 1856 | Victoria Kamāmalu (?) | |||||||||
| 1857 | Abner Pratt (?) | |||||||||
| 1858 | James W. Borden (D–IN) | |||||||||
| 1859 | ||||||||||
| 1860 | no such office | |||||||||
| 1861 | Thomas J. Dryer (W) | |||||||||
| 1862 | ||||||||||
| 1863 | James McBride (R-OR) | |||||||||
| 1864 | Kamehameha V (?) | Kekūanaōʻa (?) | ||||||||
| 1865 | no such office | |||||||||
| 1866 | Edward M. McCook (R-CO) | |||||||||
| 1867 | ||||||||||
| 1868 | ||||||||||
| 1869 | Henry A. Peirce (?) | |||||||||
| 1870 | ||||||||||
| 1871 | ||||||||||
| 1872 | ||||||||||
| 1873 | Lunalilo (Lu) | Lunalilo (Lu), Kalaimamahu Dynasty | ||||||||
| 1874 | Kalākaua (N), Kalākaua Dynasty | |||||||||
| 1875 | Kalākaua (N) | [?] | ||||||||
| 1876 | ||||||||||
| 1877 | ?N, 2Q, ?R, ?NP [?] |
James M. Comly (R) | ||||||||
| 1878 | ||||||||||
| 1879 | [?] | |||||||||
| 1880 | ||||||||||
| 1881 | ?N, ?Q, ?R, ?NP [?] | |||||||||
| 1882 | Walter M. Gibson (N) | Rollin M. Daggett (R) | ||||||||
| 1883 | ?N, 3Q, ?R, ?NP [?] | |||||||||
| 1884 | ||||||||||
| 1885 | 15N, 13IK[a] | George W. Merrill (?) | ||||||||
| 1886 | ||||||||||
| 1887 | no such office | 18N, 10IK | ||||||||
| 1888 | [?] | [?] | ||||||||
| 1889 | John L. Stevens (R) | |||||||||
| 1890 | ||||||||||
| 1891 | 13R, 9NR, 2IK | 14NR, 10R | ||||||||
| 1892 | Liliʻuokalani (NP, NR cabinet) | |||||||||
| 1893 | 14R, 3NR, 2NL | 12NL, 9R, 5NR, 3IK | ||||||||
Republic of Hawaii
| President | Vice President[b] | Senate | House of Rep. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893 | Sanford B. Dole (R) | William Chauncey Wilder (R)[1] | no such bodies | |
| 1894 | no such office | 15R | 15R | |
| 1895 | ||||
| 1896 | ||||
| 1897 | 15R | |||
| 1898 | ||||
Territory of Hawaii
| Year | Executive offices | Territorial Legislature | Territorial delegate | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governor | Sec. of Terr. | Attorney General | Treasurer | Senate | House of Rep. | ||
| 1898 | Sanford B. Dole (R)[c][d] | no such offices | no such office | ||||
| 1899 | Ernest A. Mott-Smith | Henry E. Cooper | Henry E. Cooper | ||||
| 1900 | Henry E. Cooper | Edmund Pearson Dole | Theodore F. Lansing | 9HR, 6R | 17HR, 9R, 4D | Robert William Wilcox (HR)[2] | |
| 1901 | William H. Wright | ||||||
| 1902 | |||||||
| 1903 | George R. Carter (R) | A. N. Kepoikai | 10R, 4HR, 1D | 20R, 10HR | Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole (R) | ||
| 1904 | George R. Carter (R)[c][e] | A. L. C. Atkinson | Lorrin Andrews | A. J. Campbell | |||
| 1905 | 14R, 1D | 28R, 1D, 1HR | |||||
| 1906 | Emil C. Peters | ||||||
| 1907 | 12R, 2D, 1HR | 24R, 6HR | |||||
| 1908 | Walter F. Frear (R)[c] | Ernest A. Mott-Smith | Charles R. Hemenway | ||||
| 1909 | Charles Reed Hemenway | 9R, 4D, 2HR | 22R, 7D, 1HR | ||||
| 1910 | D. L. Conkling | ||||||
| 1911 | Alexander Lindsay Jr. | 12R, 2HR, 1D | 28R, 2HR | ||||
| 1912 | |||||||
| 1913 | |||||||
| 18R, 15D, 2HR | 18R, 11D, 1HR | ||||||
| 1914 | Lucius E. Pinkham (D)[c] | Wade Warren Thayer | Wade Warren Thayer | ||||
| 1915 | Ingram Stainback (D) | Charles J. McCarthy (D) | 8R, 7D | 29R, 1D | |||
| 1916 | |||||||
| 1917 | 12R, 3D | 24R, 6D | |||||
| 1918 | Curtis P. Iaukea | ||||||
| Charles J. McCarthy (D)[c] | Arthur G. Smith | Delbert E. Metzger | |||||
| 1919 | Harry Irwin | 14R, 1D | 24R, 6D | ||||
| 1920 | |||||||
| 1921 | [?] | 26R, 4D | |||||
| 1922 | Wallace Rider Farrington (R)[c] | Raymond C. Brown | A. Lewis Jr. | Henry Alexander Baldwin (R) | |||
| 1923 | John A. Matthewman | Henry C. Hapai | 15R, 0D | 29R, 1D[3] | William Paul Jarrett (D) | ||
| 1924 | |||||||
| 1925 | [?] | 27R, 3D | |||||
| 1926 | William B. Lymer | ||||||
| 1927 | 13R, 2D | 28R, 2D[4] | Victor S. K. Houston (R) | ||||
| 1928 | Harry P. Hewitt | ||||||
| 1929 | 14R, 1D | 27R, 3D[5] | |||||
| 1930 | Lawrence M. Judd (R)[c] | E. S. Smith | |||||
| 1931 | 14R, 1D | 28R, 2D | |||||
| 1932 | |||||||
| 1933 | 11R, 4D | 20R, 10D | Lincoln L. McCandless (D) | ||||
| 1934 | |||||||
| Joseph Poindexter (D)[c][f] | Arthur A. Greene | William B. Pittman | William C. McGonagle | ||||
| 1935 | 10R, 5D | 23R, 7D | Samuel Wilder King (R) | ||||
| 1936 | Charles Maner Hite | ||||||
| 1937 | Samuel B. Kemp | 10R, 4D, 1I | 26R, 4D | ||||
| 1938 | |||||||
| 1939 | Joseph V. Hodgson | 12R, 3D | 27R, 3D | ||||
| 1940 | Norman D. Godbold Jr. | ||||||
| 1941 | 12R, 3D | 27R, 3D | |||||
| 1942 | Ernest K. Kai | ||||||
| Ingram Stainback (D)[c][g] | Ernest K. Kai | J. Garner Anthony | |||||
| 1943 | Walter D. Ackerman Jr. | 11R, 4D | 25R, 5D | Joseph R. Farrington (R) | |||
| 1944 | Gerald R. Corbett | Cyrus Nils Tavares | |||||
| 1945 | 8R, 7D | 21R, 9D | |||||
| 1946 | Oren E. Long (D) | Rhoda V. Lewis | |||||
| 1947 | Walter D. Ackerman Jr. | Howard H. Adams | 8R, 7D | 15R, 15D[h] | |||
| 1948 | William B. Brown | ||||||
| 1949 | 9R, 6D | 20R, 10D | |||||
| 1950 | |||||||
| 1951 | 9R, 6D | 21R, 9D | |||||
| Oren E. Long (D)[c] | Frank G. Serrao | Howard H. Adams | |||||
| 1952 | Sakae Takahashi | ||||||
| 1953 | Michiro Watanabe | Kam Tai Lee | 8R, 7D | 19R, 11D | |||
| Samuel Wilder King (R)[c][i] | Farrant L. Turner | Edward N. Sylva | |||||
| 1954 | Elizabeth P. Farrington (R) | ||||||
| 1955 | 9D, 6R | 22D, 8R | |||||
| 1956 | Richard K. Sharpless | ||||||
| 1957 | Shiro Kashiwa | 12D, 3R | 18D, 12R | John A. Burns (D) | |||
| William F. Quinn (R)[c] | Herbert Choy | ||||||
| 1958 | |||||||
| 1959 | Edward E. Johnston | Jack Mizuha | Raymond Y. C. Ho | 16D, 9R | 33D, 18R[6] | ||
