Poll (livestock)

Top of an animal's head between the ears From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The poll is a name of the part of an animal's head, alternatively referencing a point immediately behind or right between the ears. This area of the anatomy is of particular significance for the horse.[1]

A cow with a prominent poll

The term poll comes from Middle English pol, polle 'scalp, pate', from Middle Dutch pol, pōle, polle 'top, summit; head'[2]

Specifically, the "poll" refers to the occipital protrusion at the back of the skull.[3] However, in common usage, many horsemen refer to the poll joint, between the atlas (C1) and skull as the poll.[4] The area at the joint has a slight depression, and is a sensitive location. Thus, because the crownpiece of a bridle passes over the poll joint, a rider can indirectly exert pressure on the horse's poll by means of the reins, bit, and bridle.[5]

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