Portrait of Mary Monckton

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Yearc.1778
Dimensions147.3 cm × 240 cm (58.0 in × 94 in)
Portrait of Mary Monckton
ArtistJoshua Reynolds
Yearc.1778
TypeOil on canvas, portrait painting
Dimensions147.3 cm × 240 cm (58.0 in × 94 in)
LocationTate Britain, London

Portrait of Mary Monckton is a c.1778 portrait painting by the British artist Joshua Reynolds.[1] [2] It depicts the aristocrat Mary Monckton, the only daughter of Viscount Galway. The painting was commissioned by Monckton herself, and reflects her unconventional demeanour with a mischievous posture.[3] She was known as a bluestocking and an associate of figures such as Edmund Burke, Richard Brinsley Sheridan and Sarah Siddons. She is shown accompanied by a pet King Charles spaniel.[4]

Later, after her marriage to the Anglo-Irish peer Edmund Boyle, 7th Earl of Cork, she became known as the Countess of Cork and became a celebrated society hostess of the Regency era. The painting is now in the collection of the Tate Britain, having been acquired by the nation in 1933.[5] A mezzotint based on the picture was produced by Johann Jacobé and a separate engraving by Samuel William Reynolds.[6]

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