Potassium fulminate
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Potassium fulminate is the potassium salt of the fulminate ion. Its only use, aside from chemical demonstrations, is in the percussion caps for some early rifles. Usually prepared by reacting a potassium amalgam with mercury fulminate,[1] it is much less sensitive due to the ionic bond between potassium and carbon, unlike the covalent bond between mercury and carbon.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
Potassium oxidoazaniumylidynemethane | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID |
|
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| CKNO | |
| Molar mass | 81.115 g·mol−1 |
| Density | 1.8 g/cm3 |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Explosive |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
| |
