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Praseodymium monosulfide

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Praseodymium monosulfide is a binary inorganic chemical compound of praseodymium metal and sulfur with the chemical formula PrS.[1][2]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Praseodymium monosulfide
Names
IUPAC name
sulfanylidenepraseodymium(1+)
Other names
Praseodymium(II) sulfide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • InChI=1S/Pr.S/q+2;-2
    Key: AESILDUJSAGKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [S-2].[Pr+2]
Properties
PrS
Molar mass 172.97 g·mol−1
Appearance Crystalline solid
Density 6.1 g/cm3
Melting point 2,230 °C (4,050 °F; 2,500 K)
Related compounds
Related compounds
Samarium monosulfide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Synthesis

Fusion of stoichiometric amounts of pure substances:

Pr + S → PrS

Physical properties

Praseodymium monosulfide forms crystals of the cubic system, space group Fm3m, cell parameters a = 0.5727 nm, Z = 4, structurally isomorphous with NaCl.[3][4][5]

The compound melts at a temperature of 2230 °C and has a homogeneity range of PrS0.75–1.

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