Pridoli Epoch

Final Series (Epoch) of the Silurian From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In the geologic timescale, the Přídolí Epoch (Czech pronunciation: [ˈpr̝̊iːdoliː]) is the fourth and latest epoch of the Silurian Period, corresponding to the Přídolí Series, the uppermost subdivision of the Silurian System. It is dated at between 422.7 ± 1.6 and 419.62 ± 1.36 mya (million years ago). The Přídolí Epoch succeeds the Ludfordian age of the Ludlow epoch and precedes the Lochkovian, the earliest of three ages within the Early Devonian geological epoch. It is named after one locality at the Homolka a Přídolí nature reserve near the Prague suburb, Slivenec, in the Czech Republic.[7] The GSSP is located within the Požáry Formation, overlying the Kopanina Formation. Přídolí is the old name of a cadastral field area.[8]

Name formalityFormal
Name ratified1984
Celestial bodyEarth
Regional usageGlobal (ICS)
Quick facts Přídolí, Chronology ...
Přídolí
422.7 ± 1.6 – 419.62 ± 1.36 Ma
A map of Earth as it appeared 420 million years ago during the Přídolí Epoch
Chronology
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Paleozoic
 
 
 
Subdivision of the Silurian according to the ICS, as of 2024.[3]
Vertical axis scale: Millions of years ago
Etymology
Name formalityFormal
Name ratified1984
Usage information
Celestial bodyEarth
Regional usageGlobal (ICS)
Time scale(s) usedICS Time Scale
Definition
Chronological unitEpoch
Stratigraphic unitSeries
Time span formalityFormal
Lower boundary definitionFAD of the graptolite Monograptus parultimus
Lower boundary GSSPPožáry Section, Řeporyje District, Prague, Czech Republic
50.0277°N 14.3249°E / 50.0277; 14.3249
Lower GSSP ratified1984[4][5]
Upper boundary definitionFAD of the graptolite Monograptus uniformis
Upper boundary GSSPKlonk, Prague, Czech Republic
49.8550°N 13.7920°E / 49.8550; 13.7920
Upper GSSP ratified1972[6]
Close

The Šilalė Event, a negative carbon isotope excursion corresponding to an extinction event of conodonts, occurred during the early Pridoli.[9]

Gondwana during the Přídolí, 420 Ma

Subdivisions

The Pridoli Series has not yet been divided into stages, but the Pridoli Working Group is developing its division into two stages.[10] The boundary and markers of the lower stage, Jarovian, would completely coincide with those for the entire Pridoli. The second (upper) stage supposed to be named Radotinian by Czech researchers. The lower boundary of this stage is proposed to be determined by the FAD of the graptolite Wolynograptus bouceki, with the FADs of the cephalopod Kopaninoceras fluminese and the conodont Oulodus detortus as supporting markers. The Hvížďalka section is proposed as a stratotype of the Radotinian stage.[11]

References

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