Princess Muneko
Empress consort of Japan
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Princess Muneko (統子内親王; 13 August 1126 – 20 July 1189), later known as Jōsaimon-in (上西門院), was a princess and an honorary Empress of Japan.[1]
Tenure5 March 1158 – 4 March 1159
Born13 August 1126
Died20 July 1189 (aged 62)
Heian-kyō (Kyōto)
Heian-kyō (Kyōto)
| Princess Muneko 統子内親王 | |
|---|---|
| Empress consort of Japan | |
| Tenure | 5 March 1158 – 4 March 1159 |
| Born | 13 August 1126 |
| Died | 20 July 1189 (aged 62) Heian-kyō (Kyōto) |
| House | Imperial House of Japan |
| Father | Emperor Toba |
| Mother | Fujiwara no Tamako |
She was the daughter of Emperor Toba and Fujiwara no Tamako. She served as Saiin at Kamo Shrine in 1127–1132. She retired from her service as priestess for health reasons.[2] She served as honorary interim empress of her nephew Emperor Nijō awaiting the appointment of a permanent empress. She retired when her nephew married his aunt, her half-sister Princess Yoshiko.
In 1160, following her mother's example, she was ordained as a Buddhist nun at Hōkongō-in.[2] She lived at Hōkongō-in until forced to relocate in 1181 due to a fire.[2]
