Prodromos, Cyprus
Village in Limassol District, Cyprus
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Prodromos (Greek: Πρόδρομος) is the highest village in Cyprus at 1,380 metres (4,530 ft) above sea level. It is the island's main centre for winter sport, with three ski slopes located on nearby Mount Olympus. The village is part of the Limassol District. The number of inhabitants has decreased steadily over the years; by the 2011 census[update] there were only 123 permanent residents, although there are over 240 residences that are temporarily occupied, mostly during the summer and other holidays.[1]
Prodromos
Πρόδρομος | |
|---|---|
Village | |
 A view of the village in April 2018 | |
  Prodromos Location in Cyprus | |
| Coordinates: 34°56′54″N 32°49′46″E | |
| Country |  Cyprus |
| District | Limassol District |
| Elevation | 1,380 m (4,530 ft) |
| Population (2014) | |
• Total | 102 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 4840 |
| Website | http://www.prodromos.org.cy/ |
Topography
Built at an altitude of 1,390 meters on the mountainside and covered in the dense mountainous vegetation of Troodos, Prodromos of the about 80 residents is a village that wins its visitors’ hearts throughout the year, because of the snow that covers everything in the winter and due to the coolness which prevails there during summer.[2]
Etymology
Prodromos is named after John the Baptist, who is commonly referred to in Greek Orthodox tradition as 'Prodromos' ('Forerunner' to Christ).
Camping
The snow often exceeds one meter and covers the village for several weeks, and sometimes the temperature falls below zero, making the village a favorite destination for winter tourism, since at a short distance there is the Troodos ski center. With the coming of spring, many are those who enjoy hiking in the mountains, on the Nature Trails and stop at Prodromos for a relaxing lunch or coffee in its taverns and cafes. In summer those who have houses there, rent them to those who want to spend the summer in the mountains, enjoying nature, while for those who prefer camping, there is a camping site called “Kambi tou Kalogerou”.[2]
Climate
Prodromos experiences a Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Csa) with warm to hot, dry summers and cool to cold, very wet winters. Night frost is very frequent and snow often falls during winter.
| Climate data for Prodromos, Cyprus (1981-2010 normals, extremes 1991-2018) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 19.0 (66.2) |
20.6 (69.1) |
24.6 (76.3) |
29.2 (84.6) |
33.4 (92.1) |
34.4 (93.9) |
36.7 (98.1) |
36.0 (96.8) |
32.8 (91.0) |
29.7 (85.5) |
22.9 (73.2) |
21.5 (70.7) |
36.7 (98.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.4 (43.5) |
6.8 (44.2) |
10.3 (50.5) |
15.5 (59.9) |
20.3 (68.5) |
25.0 (77.0) |
27.9 (82.2) |
28.0 (82.4) |
24.6 (76.3) |
19.3 (66.7) |
12.8 (55.0) |
8.3 (46.9) |
17.1 (62.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.5 (38.3) |
3.6 (38.5) |
6.5 (43.7) |
11.1 (52.0) |
15.5 (59.9) |
20.0 (68.0) |
23.0 (73.4) |
23.1 (73.6) |
19.7 (67.5) |
15.1 (59.2) |
9.5 (49.1) |
5.5 (41.9) |
13.0 (55.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 0.7 (33.3) |
0.5 (32.9) |
2.7 (36.9) |
6.6 (43.9) |
10.8 (51.4) |
15.0 (59.0) |
18.2 (64.8) |
18.2 (64.8) |
14.9 (58.8) |
11.0 (51.8) |
6.2 (43.2) |
2.6 (36.7) |
8.9 (48.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −10.7 (12.7) |
−10.2 (13.6) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
−5.0 (23.0) |
2.0 (35.6) |
5.6 (42.1) |
10.2 (50.4) |
12.1 (53.8) |
7.0 (44.6) |
0.9 (33.6) |
−6.0 (21.2) |
−8.0 (17.6) |
−10.7 (12.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 199.4 (7.85) |
110.7 (4.36) |
79.4 (3.13) |
44.6 (1.76) |
70.0 (2.76) |
8.9 (0.35) |
14.8 (0.58) |
10.1 (0.40) |
13.1 (0.52) |
38.5 (1.52) |
65.5 (2.58) |
163.4 (6.43) |
818.7 (32.23) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 14.8 | 8.6 | 6.1 | 5.7 | 4.9 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 2.2 | 4.3 | 6.2 | 10.9 | 67.5 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 130.2 | 146.9 | 195.3 | 231.0 | 275.9 | 315.0 | 328.6 | 310.0 | 255.0 | 220.1 | 165.0 | 136.4 | 2,709.4 |
| Percentage possible sunshine | 42 | 49 | 53 | 60 | 64 | 73 | 75 | 75 | 70 | 64 | 54 | 45 | 62 |
| Source: Cyprus Department of Meteorology (precipitation 2010-2018, sunshine 1991-2005)[3][4][5] | |||||||||||||