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Productida

Extinct order of brachiopods From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Productida is an extinct order of brachiopods in the extinct class Strophomenata. Members of Productida first appeared during the Silurian.[1] They represented the most abundant group of brachiopods during the Permian period, accounting for 45-70% of all species. The vast majority of species went extinct during the Permian-Triassic extinction event, though a handful survived into the Early Triassic.[2] Many productids are covered in hollow tubular spines, which are characteristic of the group. A number of functions for the spines have been proposed, including as a defensive mechanism against predators.[3]

Class:Strophomenata
Order:Productida
Sarytcheva & Sokolskaya, 1959
Quick facts Scientific classification, Suborders ...
Productida
Temporal range: Silurian–Early Triassic
Productid brachiopod ventral valve interior; Roadian, Guadalupian (Middle Permian); Glass Mountains, Texas.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Brachiopoda
Class: Strophomenata
Order: Productida
Sarytcheva & Sokolskaya, 1959
Suborders
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Taxonomy

Following the Treatise[4]

  • Suborder Chonetidina
    • Superfamily Chonetoidea
      • Family Strophochonetidae
      • Family Chonostrophiidae
      • Family Anopliidae
      • Family Eodevonariidae
      • Family Chonetidae
      • Family Rugosochonetidae
      • Family Daviesiellidae
  • Suborder Productidina
  • Suborder Strophalosiidina
    • Superfamily Strophalosioidea
      • Family Strophalosiidae
      • Family Chonopectidae
      • Family Araksalosiidae
    • Superfamily Aulostegoidea
      • Family Aulostegidae
      • Family Cooperinidae
      • Family Scacchinellidae
    • Superfamily Richthofenioidea
      • Family Richthofeniidae
      • Family Hercosiidae
      • Family Cyclacanthariidae
      • Family Gemmellaroiidae
  • Suborder Lyttoniidina
    • Superfamily Lyttonioidea
      • Family Lyttoniidae
      • Family Rigbyellidae
    • Superfamily Permianelloidea
      • Family Permianellidae

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