Pterasteridae

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Pterasteridae
Temporal range: Campanian–Recent
Pteraster capensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Asteroidea
Order: Velatida
Family: Pterasteridae
Perrier, 1875
Genera[1]

See text

Pterasteridae is a family of sea stars in the order Velatida, consisting of eight genera.

Pterasterids are primarily deep-water, and have an inflated aboral surface. Like many other members of the ordo Velatida, they have a hole in the middle of the central disc called "osculum", from which they can expel mucus for defending against predators.[2]

Many species brood their young in an internal chamber flushed with seawater.

Fossil pterasterids have been found as early as the upper Campanian of the Cretaceous period.[3]

Genera

References

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