Pterotricha auris

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Pterotricha Ground Spider
female
female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Gnaphosidae
Genus: Pterotricha
Species:
P. auris
Binomial name
Pterotricha auris
(Tucker, 1923)[1]
Synonyms
  • Callilepis auris Tucker, 1923

Pterotricha auris is a species of spider in the family Gnaphosidae.[2] It is endemic to southern Africa and is commonly known as Pterotricha ground spider.[3]

Pterotricha auris is found in Botswana, Lesotho, and South Africa. In South Africa, it is recorded from seven provinces: Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape, and Western Cape. Notable locations include Strydfontein, Amanzi Private Game Reserve, Klipriviersberg Nature Reserve, Blouberg Nature Reserve, Kruger National Park, and Bontebok National Park.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species is a free-living ground dweller found at altitudes ranging from 61 to 1,730 m above sea level. It has been sampled from Nama Karoo and Savanna biomes, and also from maize, pistachio orchards, and vineyards.[3]

Description

Conservation

Pterotricha auris is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range.[3] There are no significant threats to the species, and it is protected in seven protected areas.

Taxonomy

References

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