Putranjiva

Genus of flowering plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Putranjiva is a plant genus of the family Putranjivaceae, first described as a genus in 1826. It is native to Southeast Asia, the Indian subcontinent, Japan, southern China, and New Guinea.[2]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Synonyms ...
Putranjiva
Putranjiva roxburghii[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Putranjivaceae
Genus: Putranjiva
Wall.
Synonyms[2]
  • Nageia Roxb. 1832 not Gaertn. 1788
  • Palenga Thwaites
  • Liodendron H.Keng
Close

Along with Drypetes (of the same family), it contains mustard oils as a chemical defense against herbivores.[3] The ability to produce glucosinolates is believed to have evolved only twice, in the Putranjivaceae and the Brassicales.[3]

Putranjiva roxburghii seen in Hebbal Lake Gardens, Bangalore
Putranjiva roxburghii seen in Hebbal Lake Gardens, Bangalore
Male inflorescence of Putranjiva roxburghii
Pollen grains of Putranjiva roxburghii
Species[2]
  1. Putranjiva formosana Kaneh. & Sasaki ex Shimada - Guangdong, Taiwan
  2. Putranjiva matsumurae Koidz. - Honsu + Ryukyu Islands in Japan
  3. Putranjiva roxburghii Wall. - Indian Subcontinent (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka), Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Guinea
  4. Putranjiva zeylanica (Thwaites) Müll.Arg. - Sri Lanka

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI