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↑ Manter, H. W. (1947). The digenetic trematodes of marine fishes of Tortugas, Florida. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publications, 435, 257–345.
↑ Fischthal, J. H. & Thomas, J. D. (1968). Digenetic trematodes of some freshwater and marine fishes from Ghana. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 35, 126–140.
1 2 Aken'Ova, T. O. (2003). Three species of Pycnadenoides Yamaguti, 1938 (Digenea: Opecoelidae), including two new species from temperate marine fishes of Australia. Systematic Parasitology, 55(3), 221–232.
↑ Fischthal, J. H. & Thomas, J. D. (1972). Digenetic trematodes of marine fishes from Senegal. Bulletin de l'Institut Français d'Afrique Noire, 34, 292–322.
↑ Stossich, M. (1885). Prospetto della Fauna del Mare Adriatico. Parte VI. Bollettino della Società Adriatica di Scienze Naturali in Trieste, 9, 112–164.
↑ Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1989). The taxonomic status of Distomum umbrinae Stossich, 1885 (Digenea: Opecoelidae) from the sciaenid fish Umbrina cirrosa (L.) in the Mediterranean Sea. Systematic Parasitology, 13(1), 63–70.
