QNG1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Queuosine 5'-phosphate N-glycosylase/hydrolase (also called queuosine salvage protein) is protein which in humans is encoded by the gene QNG1 (previously C9orf64).[5] The function and biological process of the queuosine salvage protein is a queuosine-nucleotide N-glycosylase/hydrolase (QNG1) that releases queuine from Q-5'-monophosphate, and this activity is required for the salvage of queuine from exogenous Queuosine by S. pombe and HeLa cells.[6] Some evidence from orthologs indicates it may be involved in tRNA processing and recycling. The most common mRNA contains 4 coding exons, and it has 2 additional alternatively spliced exons.[5] QNG1 has been found in 5 different splice variants.[7]
| QNG1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Aliases | QNG1, chromosome 9 open reading frame 64, C9orf64, Q-Nucleotide N-Glycosylase 1, Queuine Salvage Protein QNG1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| External IDs | OMIM: 611342; MGI: 1917403; GeneCards: QNG1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Expression of this gene is highest in the duodenum and small intestine, and it is also expressed in 24 other tissues.[8]
Protein
Queuosine salvage protein is 341 amino acids long with a molecular weight of 39,029 daltons and an isoelectric point of 5.61. The crystal structures of wild-type human QNG1 and QNG1 in complex with queuine have been deposited with the Protein Data Bank under accession numbers 7UGK and 8DL3.[9]