Qarachatan
Village in Kurdistan Region of Iraq
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Qarachatan (Kurdish: قەرەچەتان) is a Kurdish village[1] located at the foot of Mount Piramagrun[2] in the Sulaymaniyah Governorate of the Kurdistan Region in Iraq.[3] Qarachatan is renowned for its archaeological significance, particularly the Rabana-Merquly site, a major regional center of the Parthian Empire. Situated on the western flank of Mount Piramagrun, the Parthian-era complex at Rabana-Merquly consists of two settlements linked by an extensive network of perimeter fortifications.[4]
Qarachatan
قەرەچەتان | |
|---|---|
Village | |
Rabana and Merquli mountains near Qarachatan | |
![]() Interactive map of Qarachatan | |
| Coordinates: 35°44′40.74″N 45°11′41.92″E | |
| Country | |
| Region | |
| Governorate | Sulaymaniyah Governorate |
| District | Dokan District |
| Elevation | 2,895 m (9,498 ft) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 155 |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (AST) |
One of the most significant archaeological discoveries in Qarachatan is the Stela of Iddi-Sin, King of Simurrum. Dating back to the Old-Babylonian Period, the Stela is currently on display at the Sulaymaniyah Museum.[5]
Notable individuals from Qarachatan include Karim Sharif Qarachatani, a psychologist, television personality, and author renowned for hosting talk shows. Karzan Kardozi, a filmmaker best known for the film Where Is Gilgamesh?, is another prominent figure from the region.[6][7]
As of 2020, the population of Qarachatan is estimated to be around 155 residents.[8]
Gallery
- Stela of Iddi-Sin, King of Simurrum, Old-Babylonian Period
- The rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
- The sites of Rabana-Merquly near Qarachatan village
- Position of the rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
- The rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
- Detail of the rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
- Piramagrun Mountain overlooking Qarachatan Village
