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Qasem-Ali Zahirnejad

Iranian military officer (1924–1999) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Qasem-Ali Zahirnejad (Persian: قاسمعلی ظهیرنژاد; 9 October 1924 – 13 October 1999)[1] was an Iranian military officer.

Quick facts Timsar, Head of the Military Advisory Group to the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces ...
Qasem-Ali Zahirnejad
قاسمعلی ظهیرنژاد
Zahirnejad c. 1981
Head of the Military Advisory Group to the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces
In office
6 November 1989 – 13 October 1999
PresidentAkbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
Mohammad Khatami
Supreme LeaderRuhollah Khomeini
Preceded byOffice Established
Succeeded byMohammad Salimi
Representative of the Supreme Leader in the Supreme National Security Council
In office
1984–1986
PresidentAli Khamenei
Prime MinisterMir-Hossein Mousavi
Supreme LeaderRuhollah Khomeini
Preceded byVacant
Succeeded byAli Sayad Shirazi
Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces
In office
1 October 1981 – ?
PresidentTemporary Presidential Council
Ali Khamenei
Prime MinisterMir-Hossein Mousavi
Supreme LeaderRuhollah Khomeini
Preceded byValiollah Fallahi
Succeeded by?
Chief of the Joint Staff
In office
1 October 1981 – 25 October 1984
PresidentTemporary Presidential Council
Ali Khamenei
Prime MinisterMir-Hossein Mousavi
Supreme LeaderRuhollah Khomeini
Preceded byValiollah Fallahi
Succeeded byEsmaeil Sohrabi
Commander of the Ground Force
In office
19 June 1980 – 1 October 1981
PresidentAbolhassan Banisadr
Temporary Presidential Council
Mohammad-Ali Rajai
Temporary Presidential Council
Prime MinisterInterim Government of Iran (1979–80)
Mohammad-Ali Rajai
Mohammad-Javad Bahonar
Mohammad-Reza Mahdavi Kani
Supreme LeaderRuhollah Khomeini
Preceded byValiollah Fallahi
Succeeded byAli Sayad Shirazi
Commander of the Gendarmerie
In office
16 March 1980 – September 1980
PresidentAbolhassan Banisadr
Prime MinisterInterim Government of Iran (1979–80)
Mohammad-Ali Rajai
Supreme LeaderRuhollah Khomeini
Preceded byElias Daneshvar [fa]
Succeeded byHassanali Forouzan [fa]
Personal details
Born9 October 1924
Died13 October 1999(1999-10-13) (aged 75)
EducationOfficers' Academy
Awards
Order of Nasr
Military service
Allegiance Pahlavi Iran
Iran
Branch/serviceGround Forces
Years of service
1951–1973
1979–1999
Rank Lieutenant Colonel
Major General
Commands64th Infantry Division (1979)
Battles/wars1979 Kurdish rebellion in Iran
Iran–Iraq War
KDPI insurgency (1989–1996)
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Biography

Qasem-Ali Zahirnejad Ershadi was born in 1924 in the city of Ardabil. Zahirnejad began his studies in the Officers' School in 1951. After graduation, he began his career in the Imperial Iranian Army in 1954 with the rank of Second Lieutenant in the 7th Division of Urmia. He retired from the army in 1973 with the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. He returned following the Iranian Revolution in 1979 to prevent a rebellion in Kurdistan and was promoted to Colonel, becoming the commander of 64th Infantry Division. In 1980, Zahirnejad was promoted to Brigadier General, leading the gendarmerie, before being promoted a year later to the position of Chief of the Joint Staff. Throughout the Iran–Iraq War, his insistence on regular military commanders and conventional tactics led to clashes with the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).

from 1984 to 1986, he served as the Representative of the Supreme Leader in the Supreme National Security Council.

Zahirnejad retired on 6 November 1989 with the rank of Major General and then he led the Military Advisory Group to the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces from 1989 until 1999. He died of a stroke in Tehran on 13 October 1999.

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