Rachel (given name)

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Rachel (from Hebrew: רָחֵל, Modern: Raḥel [ʁaˈχel], Tiberian: Rāḥēl [rɔːˈħeːl]; lit.'ewe')[1][2] is a feminine given name of Hebrew origin, popularized by the biblical figure Rachel, the wife of Israelite patriarch Jacob.

PronunciationEnglish: /ˈrəl/ RAY-chəl
French: [ʁaʃɛl]
German Standard German: [ˈʁaxl̩]
Austrian and Swiss Standard German: [ˈraxl̩]
Dutch: [ˈrɑxəl]
Yiddish: [ˈrɔχl̩]
Hungarian: [ˈraːɦɛl]
Scottish Gaelic: [ˈrˠaxəl]
GenderFemale
Word/nameHebrew
Meaning'ewe; one with purity'
Quick facts Pronunciation, Gender ...
Rachel
Dante's Vision of Rachel and Leah, the Biblical Rachel and Leah by Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1855)
PronunciationEnglish: /ˈrəl/ RAY-chəl
French: [ʁaʃɛl]
German Standard German: [ˈʁaxl̩]
Austrian and Swiss Standard German: [ˈraxl̩]
Dutch: [ˈrɑxəl]
Yiddish: [ˈrɔχl̩]
Hungarian: [ˈraːɦɛl]
Scottish Gaelic: [ˈrˠaxəl]
GenderFemale
Origin
Word/nameHebrew
Meaning'ewe; one with purity'
Other names
NicknamesRae, Rach
Related namesRachael, Rae, Rahel, Raquel
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History of usage

Ashkenazi Jewish matronymic surnames Rokhlin (variants: Rochlin, Rohlin), Raskin, Raskine, Rashkin, Rashkind are derived from variants of the name. The Jewish version of the surname Ruskin is an Americanized form of Raskin.[3]

Sixteenth century baptismal records from England show that Rachel was first used by English Christians in the mid-1500s, becoming popular during the Protestant Reformation along with other biblical names.[4]

The name has been among the five hundred most commonly used names in recent years for newborn girls in France, Ireland, Israel, United Kingdom and the United States.[5][6][7][8][9]

In various languages

Women named Rachel

Notable people with the name include:

Women named Rachael

Women named Rachelle

Women named Rachele

Fictional characters named Rachel (or variants thereof)

Variant names

  • Rae, Rachey, Rahel, Rocha, Rochel, Rochie, Rochale, Rochele, Rochlin, Recha, Reche, Reichil, Rela, Releh, Relin, Reiyelina, Rekel, Rikel, Rikla, Rikle, Rasha, Rashe, Rashi, Rashel, Rachelle, Rashil, Rashka, Rashke[12]
  • Rashka, Rashke, Slavic-language-influences Ashkenazi Jewish Yiddish-language, diminutive
  • Recha, a diminutive; an example is Rachel (Recha), the daughter of the protagonist of the 1779 play Nathan the Wise.[13]
  • Rachelsea, a portmanteau of the names Rachel and Chelsea

See also

References

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