Randall Amster

In 2001, Amster was hired to teach Peace Studies at Prescott College in Arizona, where he worked as a faculty member and program chair until June 2013.^[4] In 2008, he began serving as the executive director of the Peace and Justice Studies Association (PJSA).^[5] He is the editor of the association's newsletter, The Peace Chronicle,^[6] among other duties. Amster also serves on the editorial advisory boards for academic journals including the Contemporary Justice Review,^[7] the Journal of Sustainability Education,^[8] and the Asian Journal of Peacebuilding,^[9] In August 2013, Amster became the director of the Program on Justice and Peace at Georgetown University, where he presently teaches.^[10]

During his time at Arizona State University, Amster was engaged in a number of well-reported and controversial activist endeavors. He led an effort to overturn an ordinance making it a criminal offense to sit on the local sidewalks, arguing the case before a federal judge and winning an injunction against enforcement of the law before it was overturned on appeal.^[11]

Amster organized "sit-in" demonstrations against the ordinance, which he argued was aimed primarily at the local homeless population. He also helped to spearhead a successful campaign to preserve one of the last remaining open spaces in downtown Tempe, Arizona. These efforts resulted in a number of articles, editorials, and interviews about his work – including an extensive Phoenix New Times portrayal in 2000^[12] and also formed the basis for his doctoral dissertation, which subsequently yielded two books on these themes of public space and nonviolence.

He was featured in Jeff Ferrell's 2001 book Tearing Down the Streets: Adventures in Urban Anarchy as a practitioner of nonviolent "anarchist direct action" in the effort to "reclaim public space" in downtown Tempe.^[13]

Amster, a critic of military adventurism and an interventionist foreign policy,^[14] has been a vocal opponent of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan since their inception;^[15] he was part of a local group engaging in civil disobedience when the Iraq War began in March 2003, resulting in a trial later that year during which he acted as lead attorney for the group as they invoked a "necessity defense" in light of their assertion of the war's illegality under international law.^[16]

He engaged in grassroots relief efforts in New Orleans and the Gulf Coast following Hurricane Katrina in 2005, working with Food Not Bombs and local collectives in the region.^[17] Amster has worked with the Catalyst Infoshop in Prescott, Arizona, and was part of a group that supported founder Bill Rodgers during the course of his arrest, prosecution, and eventual death in jail in December 2005 on charges of ecoterrorist arson attacks.^[18]

From 2005 to 2007, Amster was part of a legal observer initiative on the U.S.-Mexico border that monitored the activities of the Minuteman Project.^[19][20] In 2008, he received an award for Entertainment Program of the Year for hosting and producing a local television program on politics and culture, The Artist's Mind.^[21]

Following the passage of Arizona's immigration law, SB 1070 in April 2010, Amster began to refocus his activism. He authored a series of articles on Arizona,^[22] and helped spearhead an initiative that brought together more than a dozen academic and professional associations in issuing a joint statement condemning SB 1070 and related state policies.^[23] After a federal judge blocked parts of SB 1070 from taking effect in July 2010, Amster's editorial on the ruling was excerpted by USA Today. His editorial argued that "there is a sense of vindication and relief on the part of many who have been working for justice in regard to immigration issues."^[24] In the ensuing months, he continued to write on related topics.^[25]