Randia (plant)
Genus of plants
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Randia, commonly known as indigoberry,[2] is a mostly Neotropical genus of shrubs or small trees in the Rubiaceae. As of February 2022[update] Plants of the World Online lists a total of 112 accepted species in the genus.[3] Several Australian species have been reassigned to the genus Atractocarpus. These include the garden plants Atractocarpus chartaceus and A. fitzalanii.
| Randia | |
|---|---|
| Randia densiflora | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Spermatophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Rubiaceae |
| Subfamily: | Ixoroideae |
| Tribe: | Gardenieae |
| Genus: | Randia L.[1] |
| Species | |
|
Many, see text. | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Basanacantha Hook.f. | |
Carl Linnaeus retained the name Randia, applied by Houston to commemorate Isaac Rand.[4]
Species of this genus are generally dioecious, with separate male and female plants, although exceptions exist. They are trees, shrubs, and lianas, and may be deciduous or evergreen.[5]
Selected species
- Randia aculeata L. (= Genipa aculeata) – White Indigoberry
- Randia altiscandens (Ducke) C.M.Taylor
- Randia aristeguietae Steyerm.
- Randia armata (Sw.) DC.
- Randia carlosiana K.Krause
- Randia ciliolata C.Wright (= Genipa ciliolata)
- Randia cinerea (Fernald) Standl. (= Genipa cinerea)
- Randia densiflora
- Randia echinocarpa Moc. & Sessé ex DC. (= Genipa echinocarpa) – Papache[6]
- Randia keithii
- Randia laevigata Standl. – Sapuchi[6]
- Randia longiloba Hemsl.
- Randia matudae Lorence & Dwyer (= Casasia chiapensis)
- Randia mixe sp. nov.
- Randia moorei F.Muell. ex Benth
- Randia nelsonii Greenm.
- Randia nicaraguensis Lorence & Dwyer
- Randia nitida (Kunth) DC.
- Randia obcordata S.Watson – Papache Borracho[6]
- Randia parvifolia Lam. – Smallflower Indigoberry
- Randia pleiomeris Standl.
- Randia portoricensis (Urban) Britt. & Standl. – Puerto Rico Indigoberry
- Randia rhagocarpa Standl. – Crucillo
- Randia sezitat Guillaumin (= Genipa sezitat)
- Randia sonorensis Wiggins – Papache del Zorro[6]
- Randia spinifex (Roem. & Schult.) Standl. (= Genipa sagreana)
- Randia thurberi S.Watson
- Randia tubericollis[2][7]
Formerly placed here
- Atractocarpus benthamianus (F.Muell.) Puttock (as R. benthamiana F.Muell.)
- Atractocarpus carolinensis (Valeton) Puttock (as R. carolinensis Valeton)
- Atractocarpus chartaceus (F.Muell.) Puttock (as R. chartacea (F.Muell.) F.Muell.)
- Atractocarpus crosbyi (Burkill) Puttock (as R. crosbyi Burkill)
- Atractocarpus decorus (Valeton) Puttock (as R. decora Valeton)
- Atractocarpus fitzalanii (F.Muell.) Puttock (as R. fitzalanii (F.Muell.) Benth.)
- Atractocarpus hirtus (F.Muell.) Puttock (as R. hirta (F.Muell.) F.Muell.)
- Atractocarpus macarthurii (F.Muell.) Puttock (as R. macarthurii F.Muell.)
- Atractocarpus sessilis (F.Muell.) Puttock (as R. sessilis F.Muell.)
- Atractocarpus stipularis (F.Muell.) Puttock ex P.S.Green (as Randia stipularis F.Muell.)
- Atractocarpus tahitiensis (Nadeaud) Puttock (as R. tahitiensis Nadeaud)
- Atractocarpus tenuiflorus (A.C.Sm.) Puttock (as R. tenuiflora A.C.Sm.)
- Atractocarpus versteegii (Valeton) Puttock (as R. versteegii Valeton)
- Aidia cochinchinensis Lour. (as R. henryi E.Pritz. or R. cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr.)
- Aidia genipiflora (DC.) Dandy (as R. genipiflora DC.)
- Benkara malabarica (Lam.) Tirveng. (as R. malabarica Lam.)
- Benkara sinensis (Lour.) Ridsdale (as R. sinensis (Lour.) Schult.)
- Catunaregam spinosa (Thunb.) Tirveng. (as R. dumetorum (Retz.) Poir. or R. spinosa (Thunb.) Poir.)
- Catunaregam tomentosa (Blume ex DC.) Tirveng. (as R. tomentosa (Blume ex DC.) Hook.f.)
- Coddia rudis (E.Mey. ex Harv.) Verdc. (as R. rudis E. Mey. ex Harv.)
- Porterandia penduliflora (K.Schum.) Keay (as R. penduliflora K.Schum. or R. sericantha K.Schum. ex Engl.)
- Rosenbergiodendron formosum (Jacq.) Fagerl. (as R. formosa (Jacq.) K.Schum. or R. mussaenda (L.f.) DC.)
- Rosenbergiodendron longiflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Fagerl. (as R. ruiziana DC.)
- Rothmannia longiflora Salisb. (as R. maculata DC.)
- Rothmannia whitfieldii (Lindl.) Dandy (as R. malleifera (Hook.) Benth. & Hook.f.)
- Tamilnadia uliginosa (Retz.) Tirveng. & Sastre (as R. uliginosa (Retz.) Poir.)[7]