Rašín

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1134
Elevation
284 m (932 ft)
Rašín
Main street
Main street
Flag of Rašín
Coat of arms of Rašín
Rašín is located in Czech Republic
Rašín
Rašín
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°20′0″N 15°40′41″E / 50.33333°N 15.67806°E / 50.33333; 15.67806
Country Czech Republic
RegionHradec Králové
DistrictJičín
First mentioned1134
Area
  Total
2.19 km2 (0.85 sq mi)
Elevation
284 m (932 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
106
  Density48/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
508 01
Websitewww.obec-rasin.cz

Rašín is a municipality and village in Jičín District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.

The name is derived from the personal name Rácha or Ráša (a pet form of the given name Radoslav), meaning "Rácha's/Ráša's".[2]

Geography

Rašín is located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of Jičín and 17 km (11 mi) northwest of Hradec Králové. It lies a flat and predominantly agricultural landscape in the East Elbe Table. The highest point is at 303 m (994 ft) above sea level.

In the southern part of the municipality is a forest, protected as a nature monument. The Kazatelna Nature Monument has an area of 69.0 ha (171 acres) and the reason for protection is the occurrence of protected and endangered plant species.[3]

History

The first written mention of Rašín is from 1134, when it was owned by the nobleman Preneš of Hořice. He sold the village to Prague archbishop Jan I, who donated the village to the Strahov Monastery. After Rašín changed owners several times, it was bought by the Lords of Pecka and annexed to the Pecka estate. After the Battle of White Mountain, the village became a part of the Hořice estate.[4]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869209    
1880200−4.3%
1890192−4.0%
1900207+7.8%
1910208+0.5%
YearPop.±%
1921182−12.5%
1930181−0.5%
1950144−20.4%
1961143−0.7%
1970106−25.9%
YearPop.±%
198093−12.3%
199173−21.5%
200164−12.3%
201183+29.7%
2021108+30.1%
Source: Censuses[5][6]

Transport

The railway line Hradec Králové–Turnov runs through the northern part of the municipality, but there is no train station. The municipality is served by the station in neighbouring Jeřice.[7]

Sights

References

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